إسماعيل بن علية الأسدي
Narrator Profile
Sahih Muslim
Hadith 2
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّه قَالَ : إِنَّهُ لَيَمْنَعُنِي أَنْ أُحَدِّثَكُمْ حَدِيثًا كَثِيرًا ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ تَعَمَّدَ عَلَيَّ كَذِبًا ، فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ " .
Zuhayr bin Harb narrated to me, Ismā’īl, rather, Ibn Ulayyah narrated to us, on authority of Abd il-Azīz ibn Suhayb, on authority of Anas bin Mālik, that he said: ‘Indeed what prevents me from relating to you a great number of Ḥadīth is that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah upon him, said: ‘Whoever intends to lie upon me, then let him take his seat in the Fire.’
Hadith 9
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جميعا ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا بَارِزًا لِلنَّاسِ ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا الإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تؤمِنَ بِاللَّهِ ، وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ ، وَكِتَابِهِ ، وَلِقَائِهِ ، وَرُسُلِهِ ، وَتُؤْمِنَ بِالْبَعْثِ الآخِرِ " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا الإِسْلَامُ ؟ قَالَ : " الإِسْلَامُ ، أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا ، وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ الْمَكْتُوبَةَ ، وَتُؤَدِّيَ الزَّكَاةَ الْمَفْرُوضَةَ ، وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا الإِحْسَانُ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ ، كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ ، فَإِنَّكَ إِنْ لَا تَرَاهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاكَ " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَتَى السَّاعَةُ ؟ قَالَ : مَا الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ مِنَ السَّائِلِ ، وَلَكِنْ سَأُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا ، " إِذَا وَلَدَتِ الأَمَةُ رَبَّهَا ، فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا ، وَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْعُرَاةُ الْحُفَاةُ رُءُوسَ النَّاسِ ، فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا ، وَإِذَا تَطَاوَلَ رِعَاءُ الْبَهْمِ فِي الْبُنْيَانِ ، فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا فِي خَمْسٍ ، لَا يَعْلَمُهُنَّ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " ، ثُمَّ تَلَا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي الأَرْحَامِ وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ مَاذَا تَكْسِبُ غَدًا وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ بِأَيِّ أَرْضٍ تَمُوتُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ سورة لقمان آية 34 ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " رُدُّوا عَلَيَّ الرَّجُلَ ، فَأَخَذُوا لِيَرُدُّوهُ فَلَمْ يَرَوْا شَيْئًا " ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَذَا جِبْرِيل ، جَاءَ لِيُعَلِّمَ النَّاسَ دِينَهُمْ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: One day the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appeared before the public that a man came to him and said: Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah, (tell me) what is Iman (Faith). Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you affirm your faith in Allah, His angels, His Books, His meeting, His Messengers and that you affirm your faith in the Resurrection hereafter. He (again) said: Messenger of Allah, (tell me) what does al-Islam signify. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Al-Islam signifies that you worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him and you establish obligatory prayer and you pay the obligatory poor-rate (Zakat) and you observe the fast of Ramadan. He (the inquirer) again said: Messenger of Allah, what does al-Ihsan imply? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you worship Allah as if you are seeing Him, and in case you fail to see Him, then observe prayer (with this idea in your mind) that (at least) He is seeing you. He (the inquirer) again said: Messenger of Allah, when would there be the Hour (of Doom)? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: The one who is asked about it is no better informed than the inquirer. I, however, narrate some of its signs (and these are): when the slave-girl will give birth to her master, when the naked, barefooted would become the chiefs of the people - these are some of the signs of (Doom). (Moreover) when the shepherds of the black (camels) would exult themselves and compete with others in the construction of higher buildings, this is one of the signs of (Doom). (Doom) is one of the five (happenings wrapped in the unseen) which no one knows but Allah. Then he (the Messenger of Allah) (ﷺ) recited (the verse):" Verily Allah! with Him Alone is the knowledge of the Hour and He it is Who sends (down the rain) and knows that which is in the wombs and no person knows whatsoever he shall earn tomorrow, and a person knows not in whatsoever land he shall die. Verily Allah is Knowing, Aware. He (the narrator, Abu Hurairah (RA) ) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Bring that man back to me. They (the Companions of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) present there) went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: he was Gabriel (ؑ), who came to teach the people their religion
Hadith 18
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَي بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَنْ لَقِيَ الْوَفْدَ ، الَّذِينَ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ : وَذَكَر قَتَادَةُ أَبَا نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ هَذَا ، أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنْ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ ، قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا حَيٌّ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَبَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ كُفَّارُ مُضَرَ ، وَلَا نَقْدِرُ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ ، فَمُرْنَا بِأَمْرٍ نَأْمُرُ بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا وَنَدْخُلُ بِهِ الْجَنَّةَ ، إِذَا نَحْنُ أَخَذْنَا بِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " آمُرُكُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ ، اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا ، وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ ، وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ، وَصُومُوا رَمَضَانَ ، وَأَعْطُوا الْخُمُسَ مِنَ الْغَنَائِمِ ، وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ ، عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ ، وَالْحَنْتَمِ ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ ، وَالنَّقِيرِ " ، قَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، مَا عِلْمُكَ بِالنَّقِيرِ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى ، جِذْعٌ تَنْقُرُونَهُ فَتَقْذِفُونَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْقُطَيْعَاءِ ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ أَوَ قَالَ : مِنَ التَّمْرِ ، ثُمَّ تَصُبُّونَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا سَكَنَ غَلَيَانُهُ شَرِبْتُمُوهُ ، حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ أَوْ إِنَّ أَحَدَهُمْ لَيَضْرِبُ ابْنَ عَمِّهِ بِالسَّيْفِ ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْقَوْمِ رَجُلٌ أَصَابَتْهُ جِرَاحَةٌ كَذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : وَكُنْتُ أَخْبَأُهَا حَيَاءً مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : فَفِيمَ نَشْرَبُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : فِي أَسْقِيَةِ الأَدَمِ الَّتِي يُلَاثُ عَلَى أَفْوَاهِهَا ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا كَثِيرَةُ الْجِرْذَانِ ، وَلَا تَبْقَى بِهَا أَسْقِيَةُ الأَدَمِ ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَإِنْ أَكَلَتْهَا الْجِرْذَانُ ، وَإِنْ أَكَلَتْهَا الْجِرْذَانُ ، وَإِنْ أَكَلَتْهَا الْجِرْذَانُ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَشَجِّ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ : " إِنَّ فِيكَ لَخَصْلَتَيْنِ يُحِبُّهُمَا اللَّهُ ، الْحِلْمُ وَالأَنَاةُ " .
It is reported on the authority of Qatada that one among the delegates of the 'Abdul-Qais tribe narrated this tradition to him. Sa'id said that Qatada had mentioned the name of Abu Nadra on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri who narrated this tradition: That people from the- tribe of 'Abdul-Qais came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, we belong to the tribe of Rabi'ah and there live between you and us the unbelievers of the Mudar tribe and we find it impossible to come to you except in the sacred months; direct us to a deed which we must communicate to those who have been left behind us and by doing which we may enter heaven. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I enjoin upon you four (things) and forbid you to do four (things): worship Allah and associate none with Him, establish prayer, pay Zakat, and observe the fast of Ramadan, and pay the fifth part out of the booty. And I prohibit you from four (things): dry gourds, green-coloured jars, hollowed stumps of palm-trees, and receptacles. They (the members of the delegation) said: Do you know what al-naqir is? He replied: Yes, it is a stump which you hollow out and in which you throw small dates. Sa'id said: He (the Holy Prophet) used the word tamar (dates). (The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) then added): Then you sprinkle water over it and when its ebullition subsides, you drink it (and you are so intoxicated) that one amongst you, or one amongst them (the other members of your tribe, who were not present there) strikes his cousin with the sword. He (the narrator) said: There was a man amongst us who had sustained injury on this very account due to (intoxication), and he told that he tried to conceal it out of shame from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . I, however, inquired from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (it we discard those utensils which you have forbidden us to use), then what type of vessels should be used for drink? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: In the waterskin the mouths of which are tied (with a string). They (again) said: Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah, our land abounds in rats and water-skins cannot remain preserved. The holy Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah (ﷺ) said: (Drink in water-skins) even if these arenibbled by rats. And then (addressing) al-Ashajj of 'Abdul-Qais he said: Verily, you possess two such qualities which Allah loves: insight and deliberateness.
Hadith 26
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ كلاهما ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ حُمْرَانَ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ مَاتَ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ " .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Uthman that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said. He who died knowing (fully well) that there is no god but Allah entered Paradise
Hadith 44
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ : الرَّجُلُ ، حَتَّى أَكُونَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ " .
It is reported on the authority of Anas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: No bondsman believes, and, in the hadith narrated by Abdul Warith, no person believes, till I am dearer to him than the members of his household, his wealth and the whole of mankind.
Hadith 68
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ ، يَقُولُ : " أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ أَبَقَ مِنْ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَقَدْ كَفَرَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَيْهِمْ " ، قَالَ مَنْصُورٌ : قَدْ وَاللَّهِ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ يُرْوَى عَنِّي هَاهُنَا بِالْبَصْرَةِ .
It is narrated on the authority of Jarir that he heard (the Holy Prophet) saying, The slave who fled from his master committed an act of infidelity as long as he would not return to him. Mansur observed: By God, this hadith was narrated from the Apostle (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him), but I do not like that this should be narrated on my authority here in Basrah.
Hadith 87
حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِأَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ ثَلَاثًا ، الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ ، وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ ، وَشَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ ، أَوْ قَوْلُ الزُّورِ " ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَّكِئًا ، فَجَلَسَ فَمَا زَالَ يُكَرِّرُهَا ، حَتَّى قُلْنَا : لَيْتَهُ سَكَتَ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakra (RA) that his father said: We were in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he observed: Should I not inform you about the most grievous of the grave sins? (The Holy Prophet) repeated it three times, and then said: Associating anyone with Allah, disobedience to parents, false testimony or false utterance. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) was reclining, then he sat up, and he repeated it so many times that we wished that he should become silent.
Hadith 127
حَدَّثَنَا عمرو الناقد ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ وَعَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : تَجَاوَزَ لِأُمَّتِي عَمَّا حَدَّثَتْ بِهِ أَنْفُسَهَا ، مَا لَمْ تَعْمَلْ ، أَوْ تَكَلَّمْ بِهِ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed: Verily the Great and Mighty Allah forgave my people the evil promptings arising in their minds, but they neither talked about them nor acted upon them.
Hadith 135
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَيَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الإِسْنَادِ ، وَلَكِنْ قَدْ قَالَ فِي آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ : صَدَقَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that he said: The people will constantly, and the rest of the hadith is the same as that transmitted by 'Abdul-Warith with the exception that there is no mention of the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) in that, but he observed at the end of the hadith: Allah and His Messenger told the truth
Hadith 159
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوب : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، سَمِعَهُ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ يَوْمًا : " أَتَدْرُونَ أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ ؟ قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ تَجْرِي حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَتَخِرُّ سَاجِدَةً ، فَلَا تَزَالُ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ ، فَتَرْجِعُ فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَطْلِعِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَجْرِي حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ فَتَخِرُّ سَاجِدَةً ، وَلَا تَزَالُ كَذَلِكَ ، حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ ، فَتَرْجِعُ فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَطْلِعِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَجْرِي لَا يَسْتَنْكِرُ النَّاسَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا ، حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا ذَاكَ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، أَصْبِحِي طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَغْرِبِكِ ، فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَتَدْرُونَ مَتَى ذَاكُمْ ذَاكَ ؟ حِينَ لَا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا ، لَمْ تَكُنْ آمَنَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُ ، أَوْ كَسَبَتْ فِي إِيمَانِهَا خَيْرًا " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) one day said: Do you know where the sun goes? They replied: Allah and His Apostle (ﷺ) know best. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Verily it (the sun) glides till it reaches its resting place under the Throne. Then it falls prostrate and remains there until it is asked: Rise up and go to the place whence you came, and it goes back and continues emerging out from its rising place and then glides till it reaches its place of rest under the Throne and falls prostrate and remains in that state until it is asked: Rise up and return to the place whence you came, and it returns and emerges out from it rising place and the it glides (in such a normal way) that the people do not discern anything ( unusual in it) till it reaches its resting place under the Throne. Then it would be said to it: Rise up and emerge out from the place of your setting, and it will rise from the place of its setting. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said. Do you know when it would happen? It would happen at the time when faith will not benefit one who has not previously believed or has derived no good from the faith.
Hadith 177
حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا عِنْدَ عَائِشَةَ ، فَقَالَت : يَا أَبَا عَائِشَةَ ، ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِوَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ ، فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ ، قُلْتُ : مَا هُنَّ ؟ قَالَتْ : مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى رَبَّهُ ، فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ ، قَالَ : وَكُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا فَجَلَسْتُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، أَنْظِرِينِي وَلَا تَعْجَلِينِي ، أَلَمْ يَقُلِ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ بِالأُفُقِ الْمُبِينِ سورة التكوير آية 23 ، وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَى سورة النجم آية 13 ، فَقَالَتْ : أَنَا أَوَّلُ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ ، سَأَلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هُوَ جِبْرِيلُ ، لَمْ أَرَهُ عَلَى صُورَتِهِ الَّتِي خُلِقَ عَلَيْهَا ، غَيْرَ هَاتَيْنِ الْمَرَّتَيْنِ ، رَأَيْتُهُ مُنْهَبِطًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ ، سَادًّا عِظَمُ خَلْقِهِ مَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ " ، فَقَالَتْ : أَوَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ : لا تُدْرِكُهُ الأَبْصَارُ وَهُوَ يُدْرِكُ الأَبْصَارَ وَهُوَ اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ سورة الأنعام آية 103 ؟ أَوَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ : وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَنْ يُكَلِّمَهُ اللَّهُ إِلا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ أَوْ يُرْسِلَ رَسُولا فَيُوحِيَ بِإِذْنِهِ مَا يَشَاءُ إِنَّهُ عَلِيٌّ حَكِيمٌ سورة الشورى آية 51 ؟ قَالَتْ : وَمَنْ زَعَمَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَتَمَ شَيْئًا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ ، وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : يَأَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ وَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَمَا بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَتَهُ سورة المائدة آية 67 ، قَالَتْ : وَمَنْ زَعَمَ ، أَنَّهُ يُخْبِرُ بِمَا يَكُونُ فِي غَدٍ ، فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَة ، وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : قُلْ لا يَعْلَمُ مَنْ فِي السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ الْغَيْبَ إِلا اللَّهُ سورة النمل آية 65 ،
It is narrated on the authority of Masruq that he said: I was resting at (the house of) 'A'isha that she said: O Abu 'A'isha (kunya of Masruq), there are three things, and he who affirmed even one of them fabricated the greatest lie against Allah. I asked that they were. She said: He who presumed that Muhammad (ﷺ) saw his Lord (with his ocular vision) fabricated the greatest lie against Allah. I was reclining but then sat up and said: Mother of the Faithful, wait a bit and do not be in a haste. Has not Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said:" And truly he saw him on the clear horizon" (al-Qur'an, lxxxi. 23) and" he saw Him in another descent" (al-Qur'an, iiii. 13)? She said: I am the first of this Ummah who asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about it, and he said: Verily he is Gabriel (ؑ). I have never seen him in his original form in which he was created except on those two occasions (to which these verses refer) ; I saw him descending from the heaven and filling (the space) from the sky to the earth with the greatness of his bodily structure. She said: Have you not heard Allah saying." Eyes comprehend Him not, but He comprehends (all) vision. and He is Subtle, and All-Aware" (al-Qur'an, v. 104)? (She, i. e. 'A'isha, further said): Have you not heard that, verily, Allah says:" And it is not vouchsafed to a human being that Allah should speak unto him otherwise than by revelation, or from behind a veil, or that He sendeth a messenger (angel), so that he revealth whatsoever He wills. Verily He is Exalted. Wise" (al. Qur'an, xii. 51) She said: He who presumes that the Messengerof Allah (ﷺ) concealed anything, from the Book, of Allah fabricates the greatest lie against Allah. Allah says:" O Messenger! deliver that which has been revealed to thee from thy Lord, and if thou do (it) not, thou hast not delivered His message" (al-Qur'an, v. 67). She said: He who presumes that he would inform about what was going to happen tomorrow fabricates the greatest lie against Allah. And Allah says" Say thou (Muhammad): None in the heavens and the earth knoweth the unseen save Allah" (al-Qur'an, xxvii 65).
Hadith 271
حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَتَبَرَّزُ لِحَاجَتِهِ ، فَآتِيهِ بِالْمَاءِ فَيَتَغَسَّلُ بِهِ " .
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to a far-off place in the desert (hidden from the sight of human beings) for relieving himself. Then I brought water for him and he cleansed himself.
Hadith 279
وحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " طَهُورُ إِنَاءِ أَحَدِكُمْ ، إِذَا وَلَغَ فِيهِ الْكَلْبُ ، أَنْ يَغْسِلَهُ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ ، أُولَاهُنَّ بِالتُّرَابِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The purification of the utensil belonging to any one of you, after it is licked by a dog, lies in washing it seven times, using sand for the first time.
Hadith 305
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، وَوَكِيعٌ ، وَغُنْدَرٌ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذَا كَانَ جُنُبًا ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ ، أَوْ يَنَامَ ، تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ " .
'A'isha reported: Whenever the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had sexual intercourse and intended to eat or sleep, he performed the ablution of prayer.
Hadith 326
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ أَبِي رَيْحَانَةَ ، عَنْ سَفِينَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَغْتَسِلُ بِالصَّاعِ ، وَيَتَطَهَّرُ بِالْمُدِّ " ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ حُجْرٍ ، أَوَ قَالَ : وَيُطَهِّرُهُ الْمُدُّ ، وقَالَ : وَقَدْ كَانَ كَبِرَ ، وَمَا كُنْتُ أَثِقُ بِحَدِيثِهِ .
Safina reported that Abd Bakr, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , observed: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took a bath with one Sa' of water and performed ablution with one Mudd (of water); and in the hadith narrated by Ibn Hujr the words are: One Mudd sufficed for his (Holy Prophet's) ablution. And Ibn Hujr said that (his Shaikh) Isma'il was much advanced in age, and it was because of this that he could not fully rely on him for this tradition.
Hadith 331
وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ جميعا ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَال يَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْر ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : " بَلَغَ عَائِشَةَ ، " أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو ، يَأْمُرُ النِّسَاءَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلْنَ ، أَنْ يَنْقُضْنَ رُءُوسَهُنَّ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا عَجَبًا لِابْنِ عَمْرٍ وَهَذَا ، يَأْمُرُ النِّسَاءَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلْنَ ، أَنْ يَنْقُضْنَ رُءُوسَهُنَّ ، أَفَلَا يَأْمُرُهُنَّ أَنْ يَحْلِقْنَ رُءُوسَهُنَّ ، لَقَدْ كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ ، وَلَا أَزِيدُ عَلَى أَنْ أُفْرِغَ عَلَى رَأْسِي ثَلَاثَ إِفْرَاغَاتٍ " .
'Ubaid bin Umair reported: It was conveyed to 'A'isha that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr ordered the women to undo the (plaits) of hair on their heads. She said: How strange it is for Ibn 'Amr that he orders the women to undo the plaits of their head while taking a bath; why does he not order them to shave their heads? I and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took bath from one vessel. I did no more than this that I poured three handfuls of water over my head.
Hadith 371
حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ حُمَيْدٌ حَدَّثَنَا . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، " أَنَّهُ لَقِيَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَرِيقٍ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ ، فَانْسَلَّ ، فَذَهَبَ فَاغْتَسَلَ ، فَتَفَقَّدَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُ ، قَالَ : أَيْنَ كُنْتَ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَقِيتَنِي وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ ، فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُجَالِسَكَ حَتَّى أَغْتَسِلَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ لَا يَنْجُسُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that he met the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) on one of the paths leading to Madinah in a state of (sexual) defilement and he slipped away and took a bath. The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) searched for him and when he came, he said to him: O Abu Hurairah (RA) , where were you? He said: Messenger of Allah, you met when I was (sexually) defiled and I did not like to sit in your company before taking a bath. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Hallowed be Allah, verily a believer is never defiled.
Hadith 375
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، وَقَالَ : " أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْخُبْثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ " .
This hadith is also transmitted by 'Abdul 'Aziz with the same chain of transmitters, and the words are: I seek refuge with Allah from the wicked and noxious things.
Hadith 376
حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، نَجِيٌّ لِرَجُلٍ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ : وَنَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يُنَاجِي الرَّجُلَ ، فَمَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ ، حَتَّى نَامَ الْقَوْمُ " .
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: (The people) stood up for prayer and the Anas reported: (The people) stood up for prayer and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was whispering to a man, and in the narration of 'Abdul Warith (the words are): The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) was having a private conversation with a man, and did not start the prayer till the people dozed off.
Hadith 378
حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ ، أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ ، وَيُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ " ، زَادَ يَحْيَى فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَيُّوبَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِلَّا الإِقَامَةَ " .
Anas reported: Bilal (RA) was commanded (by the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) ) to repeat (the phrases of) Adhan twice and once in Iqama. The narrator said: I made a men- tion of it before Ayyub who said: Except for saying: Qamat-is-Salat [the time for prayer has come].
Hadith 396
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فِي كُلِّ الصَّلَاةِ يَقْرَأُ ، فَمَا أَسْمَعنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْمَعْنَاكُمْ ، وَمَا أَخْفَى مِنَّا أَخْفَيْنَا مِنْكُمْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : إِنْ لَمْ أَزِدْ عَلَى أُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِنْ زِدْتَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ ، وَإِنِ انْتَهَيْتَ إِلَيْهَا ، أَجْزَأَتْ عَنْكَ " .
'Ata' narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) who said that one should recite (al-Fatiha) in every (rak'ah of) prayer. What we heard (i. e. recitation) from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , we made you listen to that. And that which he (recited) inwardly, we (recited) inwardly for you. A person said to him: If I add nothing to the (recitation) of the Umm al Qur'an (Surat al-Fatiha), would it make the prayer incomplete? He (AbuHurairah) said: If you add to that (if you recite some of verses of the Qur'an along with Surat at-Fatiha) that is better for you. But if you are contented with it (Surat al-Fatiha) only, it is sufficient for you.
Hadith 398
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ، وَقَالَ : " قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ خَالَجَنِيهَا " .
'Imran bin Husain reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed the Zuhr prayer and a person recited Sabbih Isma Rabbik al-a'la (Glorify the name of thy Lord, the Most High) behind him. When he (the Holy Prophet) concluded the prayer he said: Who amongst you recited (the above-mentioned verse) or who amongst you was the reciter? A person said: It was I. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) observed: I thought as if someone amongst you was disputing with me (in what I was reciting).
Hadith 427
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ : " مَا يَأْمَنُ الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ قَبْلَ الإِمَامِ ، أَنْ يُحَوِّلَ اللَّهُ صُورَتَهُ فِي صُورَةِ حِمَارٍ ؟ " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Does the man who lifts his head before the Imam not fear that Allah may change his face into that of an ass?
Hadith 450
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ : وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ ، قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ ، وكانوا من جن الجزيرة ، إلى آخر الحديث ، من قول الشعبي ، مفصلا من حديث عبد الله ،
This hadith has been reported by Dawud with the same chain of transmitters up to the word (s):" The traces of their embers." Sha'bi said: They (the Jinn) asked about their provision, and they were the Jinn of al-Jazzier, up to the end of the hadith, and the words of Sha'bi have been directly transmitted from the hadith of 'Abdullah.
Hadith 510
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا قَامَ أَحَدُكُمْ يُصَلِّي ، فَإِنَّهُ يَسْتُرُهُ ، إِذَا كَانَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِثْلُ آخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ ، فَإِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِثْلُ آخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَقْطَعُ صَلَاتَهُ ، الْحِمَارُ ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ ، وَالْكَلْبُ الأَسْوَدُ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، مَا بَالُ الْكَلْبِ الأَسْوَدِ ، مِنَ الْكَلْبِ الأَحْمَرِ ، مِنَ الْكَلْبِ الأَصْفَرِ ؟ قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي ، فَقَالَ : " الْكَلْبُ الأَسْوَدُ شَيْطَانٌ " ،
Abu Dharr (RA) reported: The Messenger of 'Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you stands for prayer and there is a thing before him equal to the back of the saddle that covers him and in case there is not before him (a thing) equal to the back of the saddle, his prayer would be cut off by (passing of an) ass, woman, and black dog. I said: O Abu Dharr, what feature is there in a black dog which distinguish it from the red dog and the yellow dog? He said: O, son of my brother, I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as you are asking me, and he said: The black dog is a devil.
Hadith 515
حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : " نَادَى رَجُلٌ ، النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُصَلِّي أَحَدُنَا فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَوَ كُلُّكُمْ يَجِدُ ثَوْبَيْنِ ؟ ! " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: A person addressed the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) and said to him: Can any one of us say prayer in one garment? He said: Do all of you possess two garments?
Hadith 537
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَتَقَارَبَا فِي لَفْظِ الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ الصَّوَّافِ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ السُّلَمِيِّ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَا أَنَا أُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذْ عَطَسَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ ، فَرَمَانِي الْقَوْمُ بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ ، فَقُلْتُ : وَا ثُكْلَ أُمِّيَاهْ ، مَا شَأْنُكُمْ تَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيَّ ؟ فَجَعَلُوا يَضْرِبُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ عَلَى أَفْخَاذِهِمْ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُمْ يُصَمِّتُونَنِي ، لَكِنِّي سَكَتُّ ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَبِأَبِي هُوَ وَأُمِّي ، مَا رَأَيْتُ مُعَلِّمًا قَبْلَهُ ، وَلَا بَعْدَهُ أَحْسَنَ تَعْلِيمًا مِنْهُ ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا كَهَرَنِي وَلَا ضَرَبَنِي وَلَا شَتَمَنِي ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ ، لَا يَصْلُحُ فِيهَا شَيْءٌ مِنْ كَلَامِ النَّاسِ ، إِنَّمَا هُوَ التَّسْبِيحُ وَالتَّكْبِيرُ وَقِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ " ، أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِجَاهِلِيَّةٍ ، وَقَدْ جَاءَ اللَّهُ بِالإِسْلَامِ ، وَإِنَّ مِنَّا رِجَالًا يَأْتُونَ الْكُهَّانَ ، قَالَ : فَلَا تَأْتِهِمْ ، قَالَ : وَمِنَّا رِجَالٌ يَتَطَيَّرُونَ ، قَالَ : ذَاكَ شَيْءٌ يَجِدُونَهُ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ ، فَلَا يَصُدَّنَّهُمْ ، قَالَ ابْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ : فَلَا يَصُدَّنَّكُمْ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَمِنَّا رِجَالٌ يَخُطُّونَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ نَبِيٌّ مِنَ الأَنْبِيَاءِ يَخُطُّ ، فَمَنْ وَافَقَ خَطَّهُ ، فَذَاكَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَتْ لِي جَارِيَةٌ ، تَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِي قِبَلَ أُحُدٍ وَالْجَوَّانِيَّةِ ، فَاطَّلَعْتُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ ، فَإِذَا الذِّيبُ قَدْ ذَهَبَ بِشَاةٍ مِنْ غَنَمِهَا ، وَأَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ ، آسَفُ كَمَا يَأْسَفُونَ ، لَكِنِّي صَكَكْتُهَا صَكَّةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَعَظَّمَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيَّ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَفَلَا أُعْتِقُهَا ؟ قَالَ : ائْتِنِي بِهَا ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : أَيْنَ اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَتْ : فِي السَّمَاءِ ، قَالَ : مَنْ أَنَا ؟ قَالَتْ : أَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَعْتِقْهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا مُؤْمِنَةٌ .
Mu'awiyah bin al-Hakam said: While I was praying with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , a man in the company sneezed. I said: Allah have mercy on you! The people stared at me with disapproving looks, so I said: Woe be upon me, why is it that you stare at me? They began to strike their hands on their thighs, and when I saw them urging me to observe silence (I became angry) but I said nothing. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said the prayer (and I declare that neither before him nor after him have I seen a leader who gave better instruction than he for whom I would give my father and mother as ransom). I swear that he did not scold, beat or revile me but said: Talking to persons is not fitting during the prayer, for it consists of glorifying Allah, declaring his Greatness. and recitation of the Qur'an or words to that effect. I said: Messenger of Allah. I was till recently a pagan, but Allah has brought Islam to us; among us there are men who have recourse to Kahins. He said, Do not have recourse to them. I said. There are men who take omens. That is something which they find in their breasts, but let it not turn their way (from freedom of action). I said: Among us there are men who draw lines. He said: There was a prophet who drew lines, so if they do it as they did, that is allowable. I had a maid-servant who tended goats by the side of Uhud and Jawwaniya. One day I happened to pass that way and found that a wolf had carried a goat from her flock. I am after all a man from the posterity of Adam. I felt sorry as they (human beings) feel sorry. So I slapped her. I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and felt (this act of mine) as something grievous I said: Messenger of Allah, should I not grant her freedom? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Bring her to me. So I brought her to him. He said to her: Where is Allah? She said: He is in the heaven. He said: Who am I? She said: Thou art the Messenger of Allah. He said: Grant her freedom, she is a believing woman.
Hadith 547
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، وَأَبُو أُسَامَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ . ح حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ ، ح حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّد ، قَالَ : قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ : أَخْبَرَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، إِلَّا الضَّحَّاكَ ، فَإِنَّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : نُخَامَةً فِي الْقِبْلَةِ ، بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ .
'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw spittle on the wall towards Qibla, and scratched it away and then turning to the people said: When any one of you prays, he must not spit in front of him, for Allah is in front of him when he is engaged in prayer.
Hadith 550
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جميعا ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَن الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا بَالُ أَحَدِكُمْ ، يَقُومُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ رَبِّهِ فَيَتَنَخَّعُ أَمَامَهُ ، أَيُحِبُّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُسْتَقْبَلَ ، فَيُتَنَخَّعَ فِي وَجْهِهِ ، فَإِذَا تَنَخَّعَ أَحَدُكُمْ ، فَلْيَتَنَخَّعْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ، تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ، فَلْيَقُلْ هَكَذَا ، وَوَصَفَ الْقَاسِمُ ، فَتَفَلَ فِي ثَوْبِهِ ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بَعْضَهُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw some sputum in the direction of the Qibla of the mosque. He turned towards people and said: How is it that someone amongst you stands before his Lord and then spits out in front of Him? Does any one of you like that he should be made to stand in front of someone and then spit at his face? So when any one of you spits, he must spit on his left side under his foot. But if he does not find (space to spit) he should do like this. Qasim (one of the narrators) spat in his cloth and then folded it and rubbed it.
Hadith 562
وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ صُهَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ أَنَسٌ عَنِ الثُّومِ ، فقالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ ، فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّا ، وَلَا يُصَلِّي مَعَنَا " .
Ibn Suhaib reported: Anas was asked about the garlic; he stated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said: He who eats of this plant (garlic) should not approach us and pray along with us.
Hadith 565
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : لَمْ نَعْدُ أَنْ فُتِحَتْ خَيْبَرُ ، فَوَقَعْنَا أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي تِلْكَ الْبَقْلَةِ : الثُّومِ ، وَالنَّاسُ جِيَاعٌ ، فَأَكَلْنَا مِنْهَا أَكْلًا شَدِيدًا ، ثُمَّ رُحْنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَوَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الرِّيحَ ، فَقَالَ : " مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ الْخَبِيثَةِ شَيْئًا ، فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ " ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : حُرِّمَتْ ، حُرِّمَتْ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَاكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِي تَحْرِيمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لِي ، وَلَكِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ أَكْرَهُ رِيحَهَا " .
Abu Sa'id reported: We made no transgression but Khaybar was conquered. We, the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , fell upon this plant. i e. garlic. because the people were hungry. We ate it to our heart's content and then made our way towards the mosque. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sensed its odour and he said: He who takes anything of this offensive plant must not approach us in the mosque. The people said: Its (use) has been forbidden; its (use) has been forbidden. This reached the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) and he said: O people, I cannot forbid (the use of a thing) which Allah has made lawful, but (this garlic) is a plant the odour of which is repugnant to me.
Hadith 567
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ . ح ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، كلاهما ، عَنْ شَبَابَةَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، فِي هَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ .
This hadith has been narrated by Qatada with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 574
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جميعا ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ، فَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَلَاثِ رَكَعَاتٍ ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ مَنْزِلَهُ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْخِرْبَاقُ ، وَكَانَ فِي يَدَيْهِ طُولٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُ صَنِيعَهُ ، وَخَرَجَ غَضْبَانَ ، يَجُرُّ رِدَاءَهُ ، حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : أَصَدَقَ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، " فَصَلَّى رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ " .
'Imran bin Husain reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said the afternoon prayer and gave the salutation. at the end of three rak'ahs and then went into his house. A man called al-Khirbaq, who had long hands, got up and went to him, and addressed him as Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and mentioned to him what he had done. He came out angrily trailing his mantle, and when he came to the people he said: Is this man telling the truth? They said: Yes. He then said one rak'ah and then gave salutation and then performed two prostrations and then gave salutation.
Hadith 594
وحَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ ، يَخْطُبُ عَلَى هَذَا الْمِنْبَرِ ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : إِذَا سَلَّمَ فِي دُبُرِ الصَّلَاةِ ، أَوِ الصَّلَوَاتِ ، فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ .
Abu Zubair al-Makki reported that he had heard 'Abdullah bin Zubair uttering (the words) like that of the hadith (narrated above) at the end of the prayer after pronouncing salutation. He at the conclusion also said that he was making a mention of that from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) .
Hadith 601
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : " بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ نُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذْ قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا ، وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا ، وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنِ الْقَائِلُ كَلِمَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ؟ " ، قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنِ الْقَوْمِ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " عَجِبْتُ لَهَا ، فُتِحَتْ لَهَا أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاءِ " ، قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : فَمَا تَرَكْتُهُنَّ ، مُنْذُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ .
Ibn 'Umar reported: While we said prayer with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , one among the people said: Allah is truly Great, praise be to Allah in abundance. Glory be to Allah in the morning and the evening. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace be upon, him) said: Who uttered such and such a word? A person among the people said: It is I, Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (who have recited these words). He (the Holy Prophet) said: It (its utterance) surprised me, for the doors of heaven were opened for It. Ibn 'Umar said: I have not abandoned them (these words) since I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying this.
Hadith 602
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيَاضٍ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ . ح . قَالَ : وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِالصَّلَاةِ ، فَلَا يَسْعَ إِلَيْهَا أَحَدُكُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ ، لِيَمْشِ وَعَلَيْهِ السَّكِينَةُ ، وَالْوَقَارُ ، صَلِّ مَا أَدْرَكْتَ ، وَاقْضِ مَا سَبَقَكَ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When the words of Iqama are pronounced, none of you should run to it (to join the prayer) but walk with tranquility and dignity, and pray what you are in time for and complete what has gone before (what the Imam has completed).
Hadith 604
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ حَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ . ح قَالَ : وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، وَقَالَ إِسْحَاق ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ شَيْبَانَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَزَادَ إِسْحَاق فِي رِوَايَتِهِ حَدِيثَ مَعْمَرٍ وَشَيْبَانَ : حَتَّى تَرَوْنِي قَدْ خَرَجْتُ .
This Arabic text is part of previous Hadeeth No.8666 but not taken with that and not transmitted.
Hadith 648
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ الْبَرَّاءِ ، قَالَ : أَخَّرَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ الصَّلَاةَ ، فَجَاءَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ ، فَأَلْقَيْتُ لَهُ كُرْسِيًّا ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ صَنِيعَ ابْنِ زِيَادٍ ، فَعَضَّ عَلَى شَفَتِهِ ، وَضَرَبَ فَخِذِي ، وَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَأَلْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي ، فَضَرَبَ فَخِذِي ، كَمَا ضَرَبْتُ فَخِذَكَ ، وَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي ، فَضَرَبَ فَخِذِي ، كَمَا ضَرَبْتُ فَخِذَكَ ، وَقَالَ : " صَلِّ الصَّلَاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكَتْكَ الصَّلَاةُ مَعَهُمْ ، فَصَلِّ ، وَلَا تَقُلْ إِنِّي قَدْ صَلَّيْتُ ، فَلَا أُصَلِّي " .
'Abu'l-'Aliyat al-Bara reported: Ibn Ziyad delayed the prayer. 'Abdullah bin Samit came to me and I placed a chair for him and he sat in it and I made a mention of what Ibn Ziyad had done. He bit his lips (as a sign of extreme anger and annoyance) and struck at my thigh and said: I asked Abu Dharr (RA) as you have asked me, and he struck my thigh just as I have struck your thigh, and said: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as you have asked me and he struck my thigh just as I have struck your thigh, and he (the Holy Prophet) said: Observe prayer at its prescribed time, and if you can say prayer along with them. do so, and do not say "I have observed prayer and so I shall not pray."
Hadith 657
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ جُنْدَبًا الْقَسْرِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ، فَهُوَ فِي ذِمَّةِ اللَّهِ ، فَلَا يَطْلُبَنَّكُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذِمَّتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَطْلُبْهُ مِنْ ذِمَّتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، يُدْرِكْهُ ، ثُمَّ يَكُبَّهُ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ " .
Anas bin Sirin reported: I heard Jundab bin Qasri saying that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who observed the morning prayer (in congregation), he is in fact under the protection of Allah and it never happens that Allah should make a demand in connection with the protection (that He guarantees and should not get it) for when he asks for anything in relation to His protection, he definitely secures it. He then throws him flatly in the Hell-fire.
Hadith 674
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَنَحْنُ شَبَبَةٌ مُتَقَارِبُونَ ، فَأَقَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، رَحِيمًا ، رَقِيقًا ، فَظَنَّ أَنَّا ، قَدِ اشْتَقْنَا أَهْلَنَا ، فَسَأَلَنَا عَنْ مَنْ تَرَكْنَا مِنْ أَهْلِنَا ، فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : " ارْجِعُوا إِلَى أَهْلِيكُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا فِيهِمْ ، وَعَلِّمُوهُمْ ، وَمُرُوهُمْ ، فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ ، ثُمَّ لِيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْبَرُكُمْ " .
Malik bin Huwairith rejected: We came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and we were all young men of nearly equal age. We stayed with him (the Holy Prophet) for twenty nights, and as the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) may peace be upon him) was extremely kind and tender of heart, he therefore, thought that we were eager (to see) our family (we felt home-sickness). So he asked us about the members of the family that we had left behind and when we informed him, he said: Go back to your family, stay with them, and teach them (beliefs and practices of Islam) and exhort them to good, and when the time for prayer comes, one amongst you should-announce Adzan and then the oldest among you should lead the prayer.
