سنن نسائي Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب آداب القضاة

The Book of the Etiquette of Judges

37 subchapters
1

بَابُ : فَضْلِ الْحَاكِمِ الْعَادِلِ فِي حُكْمِهِ

Chapter: Virtue of the Judge Who is Just in Passing Judgement

1 hadith (5381 — 5381)

2

بَابُ : الإِمَامِ الْعَادِلِ

Chapter: The Just Ruler

1 hadith (5382 — 5382)

3

بَابُ : الإِصَابَةِ فِي الْحُكْمِ

Chapter: Passing Correct Judgement

1 hadith (5383 — 5383)

4

بَابُ : تَرْكِ اسْتِعْمَالِ مَنْ يَحْرِصُ عَلَى الْقَضَاءِ

Chapter: Not Appointing One Who is Eager to be a Judge

2 hadith (5384 — 5385)

5

بَابُ : النَّهْىِ عَنْ مَسْأَلَةِ الإِمَارَةِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Asking for Governorship

2 hadith (5386 — 5387)

6

بَابُ : اسْتِعْمَالِ الشُّعَرَاءِ

Chapter: Appointing Poets

1 hadith (5388 — 5388)

7

بَابُ : إِذَا حَكَّمُوا رَجُلاً فَقَضَى بَيْنَهُمْ

Chapter: If People Appoint a Man as Judge, and He Passes Judgment Among Them

1 hadith (5389 — 5389)

8

بَابُ : النَّهْىِ عَنِ اسْتِعْمَالِ النِّسَاءِ، فِي الْحُكْمِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Appointing Women for Judgment

1 hadith (5390 — 5390)

9

بَابُ : الْحُكْمِ بِالتَّشْبِيهِ وَالتَّمْثِيلِ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

Chapter: Passing Judgment on the Basis of a Comparison or Similarities, and Mentioning the Differences Reported From Al-Walid Bin Muslim In The Hadith Of Ibn 'Abbas

4 hadith (5391 — 5394)

10

بَابُ : ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِيهِ

Chapter: Mentioning the Different Reports from Yahya Ibn Abi Ishaq

4 hadith (5395 — 5398)

11

بَابُ : الْحُكْمِ بِاتِّفَاقِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ

Chapter: Ruling According to the Consensus of the Scholars

3 hadith (5399 — 5401)

12

بَابُ : تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ {وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ}

Chapter: Meaning of the Verse: "And Whosoever Does Not Judge By What Allah Has Revealed, Such Are The Disbelievers"

1 hadith (5402 — 5402)

13

بَابُ : الْحُكْمِ بِالظَّاهِرِ

Chapter: Judgment Based on What is Apparent

1 hadith (5403 — 5403)

14

بَابُ : حُكْمِ الْحَاكِمِ بِعِلْمِهِ

Chapter: Ruling of a Judge Based on His Knowledge

1 hadith (5404 — 5404)

15

بَابُ : السَّعَةِ لِلْحَاكِمِ فِي أَنْ يَقُولَ لِلشَّىْءِ الَّذِي لاَ يَفْعَلُهُ افْعَلْ لِيَسْتَبِينَ الْحَقَّ

Chapter: The Judge is Allowed to Speak of Something That He Will Not Actually Do in Order to Establish the Truth

1 hadith (5405 — 5405)

16

بَابُ : نَقْضِ الْحَاكِمِ مَا يَحْكُمُ بِهِ غَيْرُهُ مِمَّنْ هُوَ مِثْلُهُ أَوْ أَجَلُّ مِنْهُ

Chapter: The Judge Undoing a Ruling Passed by Someone Else of His Caliber or Greater Than Him

1 hadith (5406 — 5406)

17

بَابُ : الرَّدِّ عَلَى الْحَاكِمِ إِذَا قَضَى بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ

Chapter: Refuting a Judge if He Passes an Incorrect Judgment

1 hadith (5407 — 5407)

18

بَابُ : ذِكْرِ مَا يَنْبَغِي لِلْحَاكِمِ أَنْ يَجْتَنِبَهُ

Chapter: Mentioning What the Judge Should Avoid

1 hadith (5408 — 5408)

19

بَابُ : الرُّخْصَةِ لِلْحَاكِمِ الأَمِينِ أَنْ يَحْكُمَ وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ

Chapter: Concession Allowing a Trustworthy Judge to Pass Judgment When He is Angry

1 hadith (5409 — 5409)

20

بَابُ : حُكْمِ الْحَاكِمِ فِي دَارِهِ

Chapter: The Judge Passing Judgment in His House

1 hadith (5410 — 5410)

21

بَابُ : الاِسْتِعْدَاءِ

Chapter: Seeking Help Against Another Person

1 hadith (5411 — 5411)

22

بَابُ : صَوْنِ النِّسَاءِ عَنْ مَجْلِسِ الْحُكْمِ

Chapter: Sparing Women the Need to Attend the Ruling

2 hadith (5412 — 5413)

23

بَابُ : تَوْجِيهِ الْحَاكِمِ إِلَى مَنْ أُخْبِرَ أَنَّهُ، زَنَى

Chapter: The Judge Turning Toward One Who Tells Him That He Has Committed Zina

1 hadith (5414 — 5414)

24

بَابُ : مَسِيرِ الْحَاكِمِ إِلَى رَعِيَّتِهِ لِلصُّلْحِ بَيْنَهُمْ

Chapter: The Judge Going to His People to Reconcile Between Them

1 hadith (5415 — 5415)

25

بَابُ : إِشَارَةِ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَى الْخَصْمِ بِالصُّلْحِ

Chapter: The Judge Advising Disputing Parties to Reconcile

1 hadith (5416 — 5416)

26

بَابُ : إِشَارَةِ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَى الْخَصْمِ بِالْعَفْوِ

Chapter: The Ruler Suggesting That the Disputant Should Pardon

1 hadith (5417 — 5417)

27

بَابُ : إِشَارَةِ الْحَاكِمِ بِالرِّفْقِ

Chapter: The Judge Suggesting Leniency

1 hadith (5418 — 5418)

28

بَابُ : شَفَاعَةِ الْحَاكِمِ لِلْخُصُومِ قَبْلَ فَصْلِ الْحُكْمِ

Chapter: The Judge Seeking to Intercede for One of the Disputing Parties Before Passing Judgment

1 hadith (5419 — 5419)

29

بَابُ : مَنْعِ الْحَاكِمِ رَعِيَّتَهُ مِنْ إِتْلاَفِ أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَبِهِمْ حَاجَةٌ إِلَيْهَا

Chapter: The Ruler Preventing His Flock From Wasting Their Wealth When They Have Need Of It

1 hadith (5420 — 5420)

30

بَابُ : الْقَضَاءِ فِي قَلِيلِ الْمَالِ وَكَثِيرِهِ

Chapter: Passing Judgment in a Dispute Concerning a Little Wealth, or a Great Deal of Wealth

1 hadith (5421 — 5421)

31

بَابُ : قَضَاءِ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَى الْغَائِبِ إِذَا عَرَفَهُ

Chapter: The Judge Passing a Judgment on Someone in Absentia, if he Knows Who he is

1 hadith (5422 — 5422)

32

بَابُ : النَّهْىِ عَنْ أَنْ يُقْضَى فِي قَضَاءٍ بِقَضَاءَيْنِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Passing Two Judgments on One Issue

1 hadith (5423 — 5423)

33

بَابُ : مَا يَقْطَعُ الْقَضَاءُ

Chapter: What May Cancel a Judgment

1 hadith (5424 — 5424)

34

بَابُ : الأَلَدِّ الْخَصِمِ

Chapter: The Most Quarrelsome of Opponents

1 hadith (5425 — 5425)

35

بَابُ : الْقَضَاءِ فِيمَنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُ بَيِّنَةٌ

Chapter: Passing Judgment When There is no Evidence

1 hadith (5426 — 5426)

36

بَابُ : عِظَةِ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَى الْيَمِينِ

Chapter: The Judge Advising Disputants to Take an Oath

1 hadith (5427 — 5427)

37

بَابُ : كَيْفَ يَسْتَحْلِفُ الْحَاكِمُ

Chapter: How the Judge is to Ask People to Swear for an Oath

2 hadith (5428 — 5429)