Chapter: Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators
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´It was narrated that Rafi' bin Khadij said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade us to lease our land. At that time there was no gold nor silver. A man would lease his land in return for what grew on the banks of streams and where the springs emerged, and in return for something specific."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3933
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
´Salim bin Abdullah narrated that Abdullah bin Umar used to lease his land until he heard that Rafi bin Khadij forbade leasing land. Abdullah met him and said:` "O Ibn Khadij, what do you narrate from the Messenger of Allah about leasing land?" Rafi said to Abdullah: "I heard two of my uncles, who had been present at Badr, telling the people in the house, that the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land." Abdullah said: "I knew that at the time of the Messenger of Allah land used to be leased." Then Abdullah was concerned that the Messenger of Allah had decreed something and he had not known about it, so he stopped leasing land.
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3935
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´It was narrated that Az-Zuhri said:` "We heard that Rafi bin Khadij used to narrate that his paternal uncles -whom he said had been present at Badr- (said) that the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3936
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح لغيره | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«انظر حدیث رقم: 3934(صحیح) (سند میں انقطاع کی وجہ سے یہ روایت صحیح نہیں ہے، لیکن متابعات سے تقویت پاکر صحیح ہے)»
´It was narrated from Shu'aib:` "Az-Zuhri said: 'Ibn Al-Musayyab used to say: 'There is nothing wrong with leasing land in return for gold and silver, and Rafi bin Khadij used to narrate that the Messenger of Allah forbade that.''"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3937
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح لغيره | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«تفرد بہ النسائي (تحفة الأشراف: 3580) (صحیح) (یہ روایت منقطع ہے، زہری کی رافع رضی الله عنہ سے ملاقات نہیں ہے، لیکن سابقہ متابعات کی وجہ سے صحیح ہے)»
´It was narrated from Ibn Shihab that Rafi bin Khadij said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land." Ibn Shihab said: "Rafi was asked after that: 'How did they lease land?' He said: 'In return for a set amount of food (produce), and it was stipulated that we would have whatever grew on the banks of the streams and springs.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3938
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح لغيره | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«انظر ما قبلہ (صحیح) (یہ روایت بھی منقطع ہے، لیکن سابقہ متابعت سے تقویت پاکر صحیح ہے)»
´Rafi bin Khadij told Abdullah bin Umar that his paternal uncles went to the Messenger of Allah, then they came back and told them that the Messenger of Allah had forbidden leasing arable land. Abdullah said:` "We knew that he owned some arable land that he leased at the time of the Messenger of Allah in return for whatever grew on the banks of the streams of water, and for a certain amount of straw, I do not know how much it was." Ibn Awn reported it from Nafi but he said: "From some of his paternal uncles."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3939
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
´It was narrated from Nafi':` "Ibn 'Umar used to take rent for some land, then he heard something from Rafi' bin Khadij. He took me by the hand and went off to Rafi', and I was with him. Rafi' narrated to him from some of his paternal uncles, that the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land, so 'Abdullah stopped (doing that) afterward."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3940
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he used to take rent for land until Rafi' narrated to him, from some of his paternal uncles, that the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land. So he stopped doing that afterward.
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3941
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´It was narrated from Nafi' that Ibn 'Umar used to lease out his arable land until he heard at the end of Mu'awiyah's Khilafah, that Rafi' bin Khadij used to narrate, that the Messenger of Allah had forbidden that. He went to him -and I (Nafi') was with him- and asked him (about that). He said:` "The Messenger of Allah used to forbid leasing arable land." So Ibn 'Umar stopped (doing that) afterward. When he was asked about it he said: "Rafi' bin Khadij said that the Prophet forbade that."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3942
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:متفق عليه
´It was narrated from Nafi' that 'Abdullah bin 'Umar used to lease arable land, then he was told that Rafi' bin Khadij narrated from the Messenger of Allah that he forbade that. Nafi' said:` "He went out to him (and met him) in Al-Balat, and I was with him. He asked him (about that) and he said: 'Yes, the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing arable land.' So 'Abdullah stopped leasing it."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3943
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
´It was narrated from Nafi':` "A man told Ibn 'Umar that Rafi' bin Khadij had narrated a Hadith concerning leasing of land. He and I, along with the man who had told him that, went to Rafi', and he told us that the Messenger of Allah had forbidden leasing land. So 'Abdullah stopped leasing land."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3944
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
´It was narrated from Nafi' that he narrated:` "Ibn 'Umar used to lease his land in return for some of its produce. Then he heard that Rafi' bin Khadij warned against that. He said: 'The Messenger of Allah forbade that.' He said: 'We used to lease our land before we came to know Rafi'.' Then he (Ibn 'Umar) became unsure, so he put his hand on my shoulder and we went to Rafi'. 'Abdullah said to him: 'Did you hear the Prophet forbid leasing land?' Rafi' said: 'I heard the Prophet say: Do not lease land in return for anything.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3946
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:شاذ بزيادة بشيء | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«انظر حدیث رقم 3942 (شاذ) (اس روایت میں ’’ بشیٔ ‘‘ کا لفظ شاذ ہے، باقی باتیں صحیح ہیں)»
´It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinar said:` "I heard Ibn 'Umar say: 'We used to sell grain before it was ripe and before it was evident that it was free of disease and blight (by means of Al-Mukhabarah). We did not see anything wrong with that, until Rafi' bin Khadij said that the Messenger of Allah had forbidden Al-Mukhabarah.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3948
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´'Amr bin Dinar said:` "I bear witness that I heard Ibn 'Umar asking about Al-Khibr (the agreement to Al-Mukhabarah) and he said: 'We did not see anything wrong with that, until Ibn Khadij told us earlier that he heard the Messenger of Allah forbidding Al-Khibr.'" Hammad bin Zaid was in accord with the two of them.
´It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinar said:` "I heard Ibn 'Umar say: 'We did not see anything wrong with Al-Khibr until last year, when Rafi' said that the Prophet of Allah forbade it.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3950
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
It is narrated from Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with both of them) that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade leasing out land for rent 1. Muhammad bin Muslim Taifi has corroborated Hammad.
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3951
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«تفرد بہ النسائي (تحفة الأشراف: 2518)، مسند احمد (3/338، 389) (صحیح) (اس کے راوی ’’عارم محمد بن الفضل‘‘ آخری عمر میں مختلط ہو گئے تھے، اور امام نسائی نے ان سے اختلاط کے بعد روایت لی تھی، لیکن سابقہ متابعات سے تقویت پاکر یہ روایت صحیح ہے )»
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Al-Mukhabarah, Al-Muhaqalah and Al-Muzabanah."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3952
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح لغيره | زبیر علی زئی:إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij«تفرد بہ النسائي (تحفة الأشراف: 2565) (صحیح) (اس کے راوی ’’ محمد بن مسلم ‘‘ حافظہ کے قدرے کمزور تھے، لیکن متابعات سے تقویت پاکر یہ روایت صحیح ہے)»
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar and Jabir that the Messenger of Allah forbade selling fruits until it was clear that they were free of blemish, and (he forbade from) Al-Mukhabarah; leasing land in return for one-third or one-quarter (of the yield).
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3953
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´Rafi' bin Khadij narrated that the Messenger of Allah said to Rafi':` "Do you rent out your arable land?" I said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah. We rent it out in return for one-quarter, and in return for (a number of) Wasqs of barley." The Messenger of Allah said: "Do not do that. Cultivate it (yourselves), or lend it, or keep it."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3954
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´It was narrated that Rafi' said:` "Zuhair bin Rafi' came to us and said: 'The Messenger of Allah forbade me to do something that was convenient for us.' I said: 'What was that?' He said: 'The command of the Messenger of Allah is true. He asked me: What do you do with your land? I said: We rent it out in return for one-quarter (of the yield) and a number of Wasqs of dates or barley. He said: Do not do that. Cultivate it, give it to someone else to cultivate, or keep it.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3955
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:متفق عليه
Hadith Takhrij«صحیح البخاری/الحرث18(2339)، صحیح مسلم/البیوع18(1548)، سنن ابن ماجہ/الرہون10(2459)، (تحفة الأشراف: 5029)، مسند احمد (1/168) (صحیح)»
´It was narrated from Usaid bin Rafi' bin Khadij that the brother of Rafi' said to his people:` "Today the Messenger of Allah has forbidden something which was convenient for you, but following his command is an act of obedience (to Allah) and is good. He forbade Al-Haql."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3956
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:إسناده صحيح
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin Hurmuz said:` "I heard Usaid bin Rafi' bin Khadij Al-Ansari say that they did not allow Al-Muhaqalah, which is land that is cultivated in return for some of its produce."
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3957
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح الإسناد | زبیر علی زئی:حسن
´'Eisa bin Sahl bin Rafi' bin Khadij narrated:` "I was an orphan in the care of my grandfather Rafi' bin Khadij. I reached puberty and became a man, and I performed Hajj with him. My brother 'Imran bin Sahl bin Rafi' bin Khadij came and said: 'O my father, we have leased our land to so and so (a woman) for two hundred Dirhams.' He said: 'O my son, leave that (do not do it), for Allah will give you other provision. The Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land.'"
Hadith Referenceسنن نسائي / كتاب المزارعة / 3958
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:شاذ | زبیر علی زئی:ضعيف، إسناده ضعيف، ابو داود (3401) انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 350
Hadith Takhrij«سنن ابی داود/البیوع32(3401)، (تحفة الأشراف: 3569) (شاذ) (اس کے راوی ’’ عیسیٰ بن سہل ‘‘ لین الحدیث ہیں اور اس میں شاذ بات یہ ہے کہ اس میں مطلق کرایہ پر دینے سے ممانعت ہے، جب کہ خود رافع رضی الله عنہ کی اس روایت کے کئی طرق میں سونا چاندی پر کرایہ پر دینے کی اجازت مذکور ہے)»