سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب الأيمان والنذور
The Book of Oaths and Vows
بَابُ : الاِسْتِثْنَاءِ
Chapter: The Exception (Saying: "If Allah Wills")
Hadith 3884
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَيْخٍ يُهَادَى بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا بَالُ هَذَا ؟ " . قَالُوا : نَذَرَ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ . قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنْ تَعْذِيبِ هَذَا نَفْسَهُ , مُرْهُ فَلْيَرْكَبْ " . فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah passed by an old man who was being supported between two men and said: 'What is the matter with him?' They said: 'He vowed to walk.' He said: 'Allah has no need for him to torture himself. Tell him to ride.'" So he was told to ride.
Hadith 3885
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ يُهَادَى بَيْنَ ابْنَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا شَأْنُ هَذَا ؟ " . فَقِيلَ : نَذَرَ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ . فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَصْنَعُ بِتَعْذِيبِ هَذَا نَفْسَهُ شَيْئًا " ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah came to a man who was being supported by two others and said: 'What is the matter with him?' It was said: 'He vowed to walk to the Ka'bah.' He said: 'Allah does not benefit from his torturing himself.' And he told him to ride."
Hadith 3886
أَخْبَرَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ , فَقَالَ : إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ , فَقَدِ اسْتَثْنَى " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever swears an oath and says: "If Allah wills, then he has made an exception."'"
Hadith 3887
أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَفَعَهُ ، " قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ : لَأَطُوفَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى تِسْعِينَ امْرَأَةً تَلِدُ كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ غُلَامًا يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ . فَقِيلَ لَهُ : قُلْ : إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، فَلَمْ يَقُلْ ، فَطَافَ بِهِنَّ , فَلَمْ تَلِدْ مِنْهُنَّ إِلَّا امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ نِصْفَ إِنْسَانٍ " ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ قَالَ : إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَمْ يَحْنَثْ , وَكَانَ دَرَكًا لِحَاجَتِهِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah, who attributed it to the Prophet:` "Sulaiman said: 'I will certainly go around to ninety women tonight, each of whom will bear a child who will fight in the cause of Allah.' It was said to him: 'Say: If Allah wills' but he did not say it. He went around to them but none of them bore a child except for one woman who bore half a person." The Messenger of Allah said: "If he had said: 'If Allah wills,' he would not have broken his vow, and this would have been a means to help him to get what he wanted."
