سنن نسائي Sunan an-Nasa'i كتاب الطلاق The Book of Divorce
بَابُ : الْقُرْعَةِ فِي الْوَلَدِ إِذَا تَنَازَعُوا فِيهِ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الشَّعْبِيِّ فِيهِ فِي حَدِيثِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

Chapter: Drawing Lots For A Child If Several Men Dispute Over Him

5 hadith
Hadith 3518
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ خُشَيْشُ بْنُ أَصْرَمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ، قَالَ : " أُتِيَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَهُوَ بِالْيَمَنِ ، وَقَعُوا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ فِي طُهْرٍ وَاحِدٍ ، فَسَأَلَ اثْنَيْنِ : أَتُقِرَّانِ لِهَذَا بِالْوَلَدِ ؟ قَالَا : لَا ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَ اثْنَيْنِ : أَتُقِرَّانِ لِهَذَا بِالْوَلَدِ ؟ قَالَا : لَا ، فَأَقْرَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَأَلْحَقَ الْوَلَدَ بِالَّذِي صَارَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْقُرْعَةُ ، وَجَعَلَ عَلَيْهِ ثُلُثَيِ الدِّيَةِ ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَضَحِكَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ " .
´It was narrated that Zaid bin Arqam said:` "Three men were brought to 'Ali while he was in Yemen; they all had intercourse with a woman during a single menstrual cycle. He asked two of them: 'Do you affirm that this child belongs to (the third man)?' And they said: 'No.' He asked another two of them: 'Do you affirm that this child belongs to (the third man)?' And they said: 'No.' So he cast lots between them, and attributed the child to the one whom the lot fell, and obliged him to pay two-thirds of the Diyah. The Prophet was told of this, and he laughed so much that his back teeth became visible."
Hadith Reference Sunan an-Nasa'i / The Book of Divorce / Hadith: 3518
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «سنن ابی داود/الطلاق32 (2270)، سنن ابن ماجہ/الأحکام20 (2348)، (تحفة الأشراف: 3670) مسند احمد (4/473) (صحیح)»
Hadith 3519
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ ، عَنْ الْأَجْلَحِ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْيَمَنِ ، فَجَعَلَ يُخْبِرُهُ وَيُحَدِّثُهُ وَعَلِيٌّ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَتَى عَلِيًّا ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ يَخْتَصِمُونَ فِي وَلَدٍ ، وَقَعُوا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ فِي طُهْرٍ ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ .
´It was narrated that Zaid bin Arqam said:` "While we were with the Messenger of Allah, a man came to him from Yemen and started telling him (about an incident) while 'Ali was still in Yemen. He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, three men were brought to 'Ali who were disputing about a child, and they all had intercourse with a woman during a single menstrual cycle.'" And he quoted the same Hadith.
Hadith Reference Sunan an-Nasa'i / The Book of Divorce / Hadith: 3519
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «سنن ابی داود/الطلاق 32 (2271)، (تحفة الأشراف: 3669)، مسند احمد (4/374)، ویأتی فیما یلی (3520، 3521) (صحیح)»
Hadith 3520
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، عَنْ الْأَجْلَحِ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَعَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِالْيَمَنِ ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : شَهِدْتُ عَلِيًّا أُتِيَ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ نَفَرٍ ادَّعَوْا وَلَدَ امْرَأَةٍ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ لِأَحَدِهِمْ : تَدَعُهُ لِهَذَا ؟ فَأَبَى ، وَقَالَ لِهَذَا : تَدَعُهُ لِهَذَا ؟ فَأَبَى ، وَقَالَ لِهَذَا : تَدَعُهُ لِهَذَا ؟ فَأَبَى ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنْتُمْ شُرَكَاءُ مُتَشَاكِسُونَ ، وَسَأَقْرَعُ بَيْنَكُمْ ، فَأَيُّكُمْ أَصَابَتْهُ الْقُرْعَةُ فَهُوَ لَهُ ، وَعَلَيْهِ ثُلُثَا الدِّيَةِ ، فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ " ‏.‏
´It was narrated that Zaid bin Arqam said:` "I was with the Messenger of Allah, and 'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, was in Yemen at that time. A man came to him and said: 'I saw 'Ali when three men were brought to him who all claimed (to be the father) of a child. 'Ali said to one of them: Will you give the child up to him? And he refused. He said to (the next one): Will you give the child up to him? And he refused. He said to (the next one): Will you give the child up to him? And he refused. 'Ali said: You are disputing partners. I will cast lots among you, and whoever wins the draw, the child is for him, and he has to pay two-thirds of the Diyah.' The Messenger of Allah laughed so much that his back teeth became visible."
Hadith Reference Sunan an-Nasa'i / The Book of Divorce / Hadith: 3520
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «انظر ما قبلہ (صحیح)»
Hadith 3521
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ شَاهِينٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلِيًّا عَلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَأُتِيَ بِغُلَامٍ تَنَازَعَ فِيهِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ , خَالَفَهُمْ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ ،
´It was narrated from a man from Hadramawt, that Zaid bin Arqam said:` "The Messenger of Allah sent 'Ali to (be the governor of) Yemen, and a child was brought to him concerning whom three men were disputing." Then he quoted the same Hadith. Salamah bin Kuhail contradicted them.
Hadith Reference Sunan an-Nasa'i / The Book of Divorce / Hadith: 3521
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح لغيره  |  زبیر علی زئی: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «انظر حدیث رقم: 3519 (صحیح)»
Hadith 3522
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ أَوْ ابْنِ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ : أَنَّ ثَلَاثَةَ نَفَرٍ اشْتَرَكُوا فِي طُهْرٍ , قَالَ : أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا صَوَابٌ ، وَاللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ .
´Salamah bin Kuhail said:` "I heard Ash-Sha'bi narrating from Abu Al-Khalil or Ibn Abi Al-Khalil that three men had intercourse (with the same woman) during a single menstrual cycle;" and he mentioned something similar, but he did not mention Zaid bin Arqam or attribute anything to the Prophet.
Hadith Reference Sunan an-Nasa'i / The Book of Divorce / Hadith: 3522
Hadith Grading زبیر علی زئی: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «انظر حدیث رقم: 3519 (صحیح)»