سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب الصيام
The Book of Fasting
بَابُ : ذِكْرِ الزِّيَادَةِ فِي الصِّيَامِ وَالنُّقْصَانِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ
Chapter: Mention of fasting more or less, and mentioning the differences reported in the narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About That
Hadith 2396
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ فَيَّاضٍ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عِيَاضٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ : " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ مَا بَقِيَ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ مَا بَقِيَ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ مَا بَقِيَ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ أَرْبَعَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ مَا بَقِيَ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ أَفْضَلَ الصِّيَامِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ صَوْمَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، كَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him:` "Fast one day, and you will have the reward of what is left." He said: "I am able to do more than that." He (ﷺ) said: "Fast two days, and you will have the reward of what is left." He said: "I am able to do more than that." He (ﷺ) said: "Fast three days and you will have the reward of what is left." He said: "I am able to do more than that." He (ﷺ) said: "Fast four days and you will have the reward of what is left." He said: "I am able to do more than that." He (ﷺ) said: "Observe the best kind of fasting before Allah, the fast of Dawud, peace be upon him; he used to fast one day and break his fast for one day." 'Ata said: "Someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted.'"
Hadith 2397
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : ذَكَرْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّوْمَ , فَقَالَ : " صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ عَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ تِلْكَ التِّسْعَةِ " , فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ تِسْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ تِلْكَ الثَّمَانِيَةِ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى مَنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " فَصُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَمَانِيَةِ أَيَّامٍ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ تِلْكَ السَّبْعَةِ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ : فَلَمْ يَزَلْ حَتَّى , قَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr said:` 'Amr said: "I spoke to the Prophet and he said: 'Fast one day out of ten and you will have the reward of the other nine.' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Fast one day out of eight and you will have the reward of the other eight.' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Fast one day out of eight and you will have the reward of the other seven.' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' 'Fast one day and not the next."'
Hadith 2398
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ . ح وأَخْبَرَنِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ عَشَرَةِ " , فَقُلْتُ : زِدْنِي , فَقَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ تِسْعَةٍ " , قُلْتُ : زِدْنِي , قَالَ : " صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ ثَمَانِيَةٍ " , قَالَ : ثَابِتٌ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِمُطَرِّفٍ , فَقَالَ : مَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا يَزْدَادُ فِي الْعَمَلِ ، وَيَنْقُصُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ .
´It was narrated from Shuaib bin 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that his father said:` "The Messenger of Allah said to me: 'Fast one day and you will have the reward of ten.' I said: 'Let me fast more.' He said: 'Fast two days and you will have the reward of nine.' I said: 'Let me fast more than that.' He said: 'Fast three days and you will have the reward of eight." (One of the narrators) Thabit said: "I mentioned that to Mutarrif and he said: 'I only see that he is making more effort for less reward.'"
