سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
ذكر ما يوجب الغسل وما لا يوجبه
Mention When Ghusal (A Purifying Bath) Is Obligatory And When It Is Not
بَابُ : نَوْعٍ آخَرَ
Chapter: Tayammum Of One Who Is Junub
Hadith 320
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، وَسَلَمَةُ ، عَنْ ذَرٍّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنْ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أَجْنَبْتُ فَلَمْ أَجِد الْمَاءَ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : لَا تُصَلِّ ، فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ : أَمَا تَذْكُرُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَأَجْنَبْنَا فَلَمْ نَجِدْ مَاءً ، فَأَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَمْ تُصَلِّ ، وَأَمَّا أَنَا فَتَمَعَّكْتُ فِي التُّرَابِ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ ، فَلَمَّا أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا يَكْفِيكَ ، وَضَرَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ، ثُمَّ نَفَخَ فِيهِمَا فَمَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْهِ " . شَكَّ سَلَمَةُ ، وَقَالَ : لَا أَدْرِي فِيهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ أَوْ إِلَى الْكَفَّيْنِ . قَالَ عُمَرُ : نُوَلِّيكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا تَوَلَّيْتَ . قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : كَانَ يَقُولُ الْكَفَّيْنِ وَالْوَجْهَ وَالذِّرَاعَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَنْصُورٌ : مَا تَقُولُ ؟ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَذْكُرُ الذِّرَاعَيْنِ أَحَدٌ غَيْرُكَ ، فَشَكَّ سَلَمَةُ ، فَقَالَ : لَا أَدْرِي ذَكَرَ الذِّرَاعَيْنِ أَمْ لَا .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abza, from his father, that a man came to 'Umar, may Allah be please with him, and said:` "I have become Junub and I cannot find any water." 'Umar said: "Do not pray." 'Ammar said: "Do you not remember, O Commander of the Believers, when you and I were on a campaign and became Junub, and we could not find any water. You did not pray, but I rolled in the dust then prayed. When we came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) I told him about that and he said: 'This would have been sufficient for you,' and then Prophet (ﷺ) struck the earth with his hands then blew on them and wiped his face and hands - (one of the narrators) Salamah was uncertain and said: "I do not know if he said it should be up to the elbows or just the hands." - 'Umar said: "We will let you bear the burden of what you took upon yourself." (One of the narrators) Shu'bah said: "He used to say the hands, face and forearms." (Another) Mansur said to him: "What are you saying? No one mentions the forearms except you." Salamah was not certain and said: "I do not know whether he mentioned the forearms or not."
