Hadith 993

أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قال : " رَمَقْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِشْرِينَ مَرَّةً يَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَفِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ و قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn Umar said:` "I watched the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)- twenty times- reciting in the two rak'ahs after maghrib 'Say: O you disbelievers' and 'Say: He is Allah, (the) One.'"
Hadith Reference سنن نسائي / باب سجود القرآن / 993
Hadith Grading الألبانی: حسن  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف، إسناده ضعيف، ترمذي (417) ابن ماجه (1149) انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 328
Hadith Takhrij «سنن الترمذی/الصلاة 192 (417) ، سنن ابن ماجہ/الإقامة 102 (1149) ، (تحفة الأشراف: 7388) ، مسند احمد 2/24، 35، 58، 94، 95، 99 (حسن)»
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
993. Commentary:

➊ The researcher of this book has declared the mentioned narration as weak in its chain of transmission, and has further written that some parts of this hadith have supporting evidence in Sahih Muslim and other collections. However, in the research of Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi and Sunan Ibn Majah, this same narration has been graded as hasan, from which it is understood that here the researcher of the book has made an oversight, and Allah knows best. In addition, other scholars have declared it authentic. The scholar of the era, Shaykh al-Albani rahimahullah, has also graded it as hasan. Therefore, in light of the evidences, this narration, despite being weak in its chain, is still actionable. For further details, see: [الموسوعة الحدثیة ، مسند الأمام احمد : 382 ، 381/2 ، و صحیح سنن النسائي اللألبانی ، رقم : 991 ، و ذخیرة العقبیٰ شرح سنن النسائي : 289-286/21]

➋ It is recommended (mustahabb) to recite both of these surahs in the Sunnah prayers of Maghrib and Fajr.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 993
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefit:
Reciting in a somewhat raised voice during a silent (sirrī) prayer, or uttering a few words aloud so that a person standing nearby becomes aware, is permissible.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1149