سنن نسائي

Nasai

 كتاب الإمامة

The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

 بَابُ : الْمُنْفَرِدِ خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ

Chapter: A person praying alone behind the row

Hadith 871

اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا نُوحٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ قَيْسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَالِكٍ وَهُوَ عَمْرٌو ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قال : " كَانَتِ امْرَأَةٌ تُصَلِّي خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَسْنَاءُ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ النَّاسِ قَالَ : فَكَانَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ يَتَقَدَّمُ فِي الصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ لِئَلَّا يَرَاهَا وَيَسْتَأْخِرُ بَعْضُهُمْ حَتَّى يَكُونَ فِي الصَّفِّ الْمُؤَخَّرِ فَإِذَا رَكَعَ نَظَرَ مِنْ تَحْتِ إِبْطِهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا الْمُسْتَقْدِمِينَ مِنْكُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا الْمُسْتَأْخِرِينَ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "There was a woman who used to pray behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) who was beautiful, one of the most beautiful of people. Some of the people used to go to the front row to avoid seeing her, and some used to go to the back row so that when they bowed they could see her from beneath their armpits. Then Allah revealed the words: 'To Us are known those of you who hasten forward and those who lag behind."
Hadith Reference سنن نسائي / كتاب الإمامة / 871
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف، إسناده ضعيف، ترمذي (3122) ابن ماجه (1046) انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 327
Hadith Takhrij «سنن الترمذی/تفسیر سورة الحجر 15 (3122)، سنن ابن ماجہ/إقامة 68 (1046)، (تحفة الأشراف: 5364)، مسند احمد 1/305 (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Tirmidhi: 3122
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
871. Commentary: This narration is weak, therefore this specific reason for the revelation (shan-e-nuzul) of the verse is not authentic. However, in light of the context and sequence, the appropriate meaning of the verse is that We know those people as well who have died from the time of Adam (alayhis salam) until now, and also those who are still alive or will come until the Day of Resurrection.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 871
Tirmidhi — Hadith 3122
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "There was a woman who performed Salat behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) who was the most beautiful among the people. Some of the people would go forward to the first line so as not to see her. Others would go back to the last line so when he would bow, he could look at her from under his armpit. So Allah revealed: Indeed We know those who try to come forward among you, and We know those who try to go back (15:24).
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
We are well aware of those who go ahead and of those who fall behind. ()
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3122
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