سنن نسائي
Nasai
كتاب القبلةThe Book of the Qiblah
بَابُ : ذِكْرِ مَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلاَةَ وَمَا لاَ يَقْطَعُ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَ يَدَىِ الْمُصَلِّي سُتْرَةٌChapter: Mention of what interrupts the prayer and what does not if a praying person does not have a Sutra in front of him
Hadith 752
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ ، وَهِشَامٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قال : قُلْتُ لِجَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ : مَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ ؟ قَالَ : كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : " الْمَرْأَةُ الْحَائِضُ وَالْكَلْبُ " . قَالَ يَحْيَى : رَفَعَهُ شُعْبَةُ .
´It was narrated that Qatadah said:` "I aid to Jabir bin Zaid: "What invalidates prayer?" He said: "Ibn Abbas used to say: A menstruating woman and a dog." (One of the narrators)Yahya said: "Shubah said it was a marfu report."
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
752. Commentary:
➊ In this narration, Yahya has two teachers: Shu’bah and Hisham. Hisham has narrated this report as mawquf (a legal verdict of Ibn Abbas), whereas Shu’bah has also narrated it as marfu’—that is, as a statement of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). There is no contradiction between the two. Ibn Abbas (radi Allahu anhuma) narrated these words from the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and also issued the same legal verdict himself, and this is common.
➋ By “a menstruating woman” is meant an adult woman; that is, if a young girl passes in front, it will have no effect on the prayer, but if an adult woman passes in front, the prayer will be invalidated.
➊ In this narration, Yahya has two teachers: Shu’bah and Hisham. Hisham has narrated this report as mawquf (a legal verdict of Ibn Abbas), whereas Shu’bah has also narrated it as marfu’—that is, as a statement of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). There is no contradiction between the two. Ibn Abbas (radi Allahu anhuma) narrated these words from the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and also issued the same legal verdict himself, and this is common.
➋ By “a menstruating woman” is meant an adult woman; that is, if a young girl passes in front, it will have no effect on the prayer, but if an adult woman passes in front, the prayer will be invalidated.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 752
