Hadith 694

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْهِرٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ دَاوُدَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا بَنَى بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ خِلَالًا ثَلَاثَةً : سَأَلَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حُكْمًا يُصَادِفُ حُكْمَهُ فَأُوتِيَهُ ، وَسَأَلَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مُلْكًا لَا يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَأُوتِيَهُ ، وَسَأَلَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْ بِنَاءِ الْمَسْجِدِ أَنْ لَا يَأْتِيَهُ أَحَدٌ لَا يَنْهَزُهُ إِلَّا الصَّلَاةُ فِيهِ أَنْ يُخْرِجَهُ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "When Sulaiman bin Dawud finished building Bait Al-Maqdis, he asked Allah for three things: Judgement that was in harmony with His judgement, and he was given that. And he asked Allah for a dominion that no one after him would have, and he was given that. And when he finished building the Masjid he asked Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, that no one should come to it, intending only to pray there, but he would emerge free of sin as the day his mother bore him."
Hadith Reference سنن نسائي / كتاب المساجد / 694
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «سنن ابن ماجہ/إقامة 196 (1408) ، (تحفة الأشراف: 8844) ، مسند احمد 2/176 (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
694. Commentary: The first two requests were granted, and this is also mentioned in the hadith. The acceptance of the third request is not mentioned in the hadith in the same manner as the first two; however, the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam did say regarding it that «فنحن نرجوا أن یکون اللہ عزوجل قد أعطاہ إیاہ» [مسند احمد : 176/2]
“We hope that Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has also granted this to him (Sulaiman alayhis salam).” Therefore, its acceptance is also understood. And Allah knows best. As for the House of Allah (Baytullah), it is mentioned in the ahadith that whoever performs its Hajj becomes completely purified from sins, just as the day his mother gave birth to him. [صحیح البخاري ، الحج ، حدیث : 1521 ، و صحیح مسلم ، الحج ، حدیث : 1350]
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 694
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Commentary:
Benefits and Issues:


The meaning of “according to Allah’s decision” is that they are granted the ability to make correct judgments and are protected from ijtihadi (scholarly) errors.


The acceptance of the first two requests is mentioned in the Qur’an.
Allah says:
﴿وَآتَيْنَاهُ الْحِكْمَةَ وَفَصْلَ الْخِطَابِ﴾ (: Sad: 20)
“We gave him wisdom and decisive speech.”
And He also says:
﴿قَالَ رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَهَبْ لِي مُلْكًا لَّا يَنبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ مِّن بَعْدِي ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْوَهَّابُ ﴿35﴾ فَسَخَّرْنَا لَهُ الرِّيحَ تَجْرِي بِأَمْرِهِ رُخَاءً حَيْثُ أَصَابَ ﴿36﴾ وَالشَّيَاطِينَ كُلَّ بَنَّاءٍ وَغَوَّاصٍ ﴿37﴾ وَآخَرِينَ مُقَرَّنِينَ فِي الْأَصْفَادِ﴾ (: Sad: 35)
“He said: My Lord, forgive me and grant me a kingdom such as will not belong to anyone after me. Indeed, You are the Bestower. So We subjected to him the wind, blowing gently by his command wherever he wished, and the devils—every builder and diver, and others bound together in chains.”


This hadith mentions the virtue of visiting Bayt al-Maqdis (Jerusalem) and performing prayer there.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1408