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سنن نسائي
Nasai
كتاب الأشربةThe Book of Drinks
بَابُ : تَغْرِيبِ شَارِبِ الْخَمْرِChapter: Banishing the Drinker of Khamr
Hadith 5679
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، قَالَ : غَرَّبَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ فِي الْخَمْرِ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ ، فَلَحِقَ بِهِرَقْلَ فَتَنَصَّرَ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : " لَا أُغَرِّبُ بَعْدَهُ مُسْلِمًا " .
´It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab said:` "'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, banished Rabi'ah bin Umaiyah to Khaibar for drinking Khamr, and he went and joined Heraclius and became a Christian. 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: 'I will never expel any Muslim after this.'"
Brief Explanation
1؎: This banishment from the city is not within the prescribed punishment (hadd), rather it was as a discretionary punishment (ta’zir). Similarly, the aforementioned statement of Umar radi Allahu anhu regarding banishment from the city pertains to this type, and it is contrary to the banishment that occurs at the time of the prescribed punishment for adultery (hadd al-zina). Regarding this type of banishment, Umar radi Allahu anhu could not have said the aforementioned statement, because this is included within the prescribed punishment for adultery.
