´'Abdullah bin Abi Qatadah narrated from his father that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "Do not combine dried dates with raisins, nor Az-Zahuw with ripe dates."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
Preparing nabidh by mixing ripe and semi-ripe dates, or similarly by making juice from mixing raisins and dates, is prohibited because doing so causes the mixture to ferment quickly and the drink soon becomes intoxicating. Therefore, this type of nabidh has been forbidden.
If nabidh is prepared from these items separately, then there is no harm.
And Allah knows best.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 5602
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Footnote:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
Zahw:
A raw or semi-ripe date that is reddish or yellowish in color,
(semi-ripe date)
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 5154
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
The purpose of the chapter is that nabidh should be prepared in leather waterskins instead of earthenware pots and the like (only the mouth of a leather waterskin can be tied). Intoxication develops quickly in pots, especially those coated with tar.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 5570