سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب القسامة والقود والديات
The Book of Oaths (qasamah), Retaliation and Blood Money
بَابُ : الْقَوَدِ مِنَ اللَّطْمَةِ
Chapter: Retaliation For A Slap
Hadith 4779
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ فِي أَبٍ كَانَ لَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , فَلَطَمَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ ، فَجَاءَ قَوْمُهُ ، فَقَالُوا : لَيَلْطِمَنَّهُ كَمَا لَطَمَهُ , فَلَبِسُوا السِّلَاحَ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , أَيُّ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ تَعْلَمُونَ أَكْرَمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " ، فَقَالُوا : أَنْتَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ ، لَا تَسُبُّوا مَوْتَانَا ، فَتُؤْذُوا أَحْيَاءَنَا " ، فَجَاءَ الْقَوْمُ , فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ غَضَبِكَ اسْتَغْفِرْ لَنَا .
´Ibn 'Abbad narrated that:` a man slandered one of his forefathers from the time of the Jahiliyyah, and Al-'Abbas slapped him. His people came and said: "Let him slap him as he slapped him," and they prepared for quarrel. News of that reached the Prophet, and he ascended the Minbar and said: "O People, which of the people of the Earth do you know to be the most noble before Allah?" They said: "You." He said: "Al-Abbas belongs to me and I to him. Do not defame our dead or offend our living." Those people came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, we seek refuge with Allah from your anger; pray to give us."
