سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب تحريم الدم
The Book Of Fighting (The Prohibition Of Bloodshed)
بَابُ : تَحْرِيمِ الدَّمِ
Chapter: The Prohibition of Bloodshed
Hadith 3987
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَوْسًا ، يَقُولُ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفٍ ، فَكُنْتُ مَعَهُ فِي قُبَّةٍ ، فَنَامَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي الْقُبَّةِ غَيْرِي , وَغَيْرُهُ , فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ ، فَقَالَ : " اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ " . فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ , وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ " ، قَالَ : يَشْهَدُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ذَرْهُ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا حَرُمَتْ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا " . قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ : فَقُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ : أَلَيْسَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ، " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ , وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ " ، قَالَ : أَظُنُّهَا مَعَهَا وَلَا أَدْرِي .
´It was narrated that An-Nu'man bin Salim said:` "I heard Aws say: 'I came to the Messenger of Allah [SAW] among the delegation of Thaqif and I was with him in a tent. Everyone in the tent had gone to sleep except him and I. A man came and whispered to him, and he said: Go and kill him. Then he said: Does he not bear witness to La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah) and that I am the Messenger of Allah? He said: He does bear witness to that. The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: Leave him alone. Then he said: I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah. If they say it, then their blood and their wealth become forbidden to me, except for a right that is due. (One of the narrators) Muhammad said: I said to Shu'bah: 'Doesn't the Hadith contain: Does he not testify to La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah) and that I am the Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'I think it is both, but I do not know.'"
