سنن نسائي
Nasai
كتاب المزارعةThe Book of Agriculture
بَابُ : ذِكْرِ الأَحَادِيثِ الْمُخْتَلِفَةِ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ كِرَاءِ الأَرْضِ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَاخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِChapter: Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators
Hadith 3927
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ يَعْلَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ , إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا نُحَاقِلُ الْأَرْضَ , نُكْرِيهَا بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالطَّعَامِ الْمُسَمَّى " . رَوَاهُ سَعِيدٌ , عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ .
´It was narrated from Ayyub who said:` "Ya'la bin Al-Hakim wrote to me (saying): 'I heard Sulaiman bin Yasar narrating from Rafi' bin Khadij, who said: "We used to lease land on the basis of Al-Muhaqalah, leasing it in return for one-third or one-quarter of the yield, and a specified amount of food (produce)."'"
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
It is permissible to give land on sharecropping for a third or a quarter of the produce; however, it is not permissible in exchange for a fixed quantity of grain, because it is possible that such an amount of grain may not even be produced from that land. Yes, a fixed amount of money may be taken, because money is something separate from the land.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 3927
