سنن نسائي

Nasai

 كتاب العمرى

The Book of 'Umra

 بَابُ : ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِيهِ

Chapter: Mentioning The Different Reports Narrated From Abu Salamah By Yahya Bin Abi Kathir And Muhammad Bin

Hadith 3785

اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ نَهِيكٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْعُمْرَى جَائِزَةٌ " .
´Bashir bin Nahik narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "A lifelong gift ('Umra) is permissible."
Hadith Reference سنن نسائي / كتاب العمرى / 3785
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: متفق عليه
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح البخاری/الہبة 32 (2626)، صحیح مسلم/الہبات 4 (1626)، سنن ابی داود/البیوع 87 (3548)، (تحفة الأشراف: 12212)، مسند احمد (2/347، 429، 468، 489)، ویأتي عند المؤلف: 3787 (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Muslim: 4202 Ibn Majah: 2379 Nasai: 3783 Nasai: 3784 Nasai: 3786
Explanation & Benefits
Ibn Majah — Hadith 2379
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “There is no lifelong grant. Whoever is given something as a lifelong grant, it is his.' ”
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊ The Arabs would sometimes, while doing a favor for someone, say: “I permit you to live in this house of mine for your entire life.” The meaning of this was that after your death, this house would return to me or my heirs. This is called ‘umra’.

➋ The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) included ‘umra’ under the general ruling of gift (hibah). Now, once something has been given, it belongs to the recipient. It is not permissible to stipulate the condition that after your death it will return to me.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2379
Nasai — Hadith 3786
´It was narrated that Qatadah said:` "Sulaiman bin Hisham asked me about a lifelong gift. I said: 'Muhammad bin Sirin narrated that Shuraih said: "The Prophet of Allah ruled that a lifelong gift is permissible."'" Qatadah said: "I said: 'And An-Nadr bin Anas narrated to me, from Bashir bin Nahik, from Abu Hurairah, that the Prophet of Allah said: "A lifelong gift is permissible."'" Qatadah said: "I said: 'Al-Hasan used to say: "A lifelong gift is permissible."'" Qatadah said: "Az-Zuhri said: 'A lifelong gift is when it is stipulated that it is for the one to whom it is given and his descendants, but if his descendants were not mentioned then the condition is valid (and it reverts to the one who gave it).'" Qatadah said: "So 'Ata' bin Abi Rabah was asked, and he said: 'Jabir bin Abdullah narrated to me that Allah's Messenger said: "Umra is permissible."'" Qatadah said: "Az-Zuhri said: 'The Caliphs (Khulafa') did not rule according to this.'" 'Ata' said: "Abdul-Malik bin Marwan ruled according to this."
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
All these statements have been mentioned by Hazrat Qatadah for the clarification of this issue. The fact that a caliph did not judge according to an authentic hadith does not weaken this hadith; however, from these statements it becomes evident that the issue is one of difference. But the correct position is that which is established from authentic ahadith, as has already been explained in detail.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 3786
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