أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
أَبِي ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ ، وَأَصْحَابًا لَهُ أَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا كُنَّا فِي عِزٍّ وَنَحْنُ مُشْرِكُونَ ، فَلَمَّا آمَنَّا صِرْنَا أَذِلَّةً فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي أُمِرْتُ بِالْعَفْوِ فَلَا تُقَاتِلُوا ، فَلَمَّا حَوَّلَنَا اللَّهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ أَمَرَنَا بِالْقِتَالِ فَكَفُّوا ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ قِيلَ لَهُمْ كُفُّوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلاةَ سورة النساء آية 77 " .
´Narrated It was narrated from Ibn Abbas:` that Abdur-Rahman bin Awf and some of his companions came to the Prophet in Makkah and said: “O Messenger of Allah! We were respected when we were idolaters and when we believed, we were humiliated.” He said: “I have been commanded to pardon, so do not fight.” Then, when Allah caused us to move to Al-Madinah, He commanded us to fight, but they refrained. Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed: Have you not seen those who were told to hold back their hands (from fighting) and perform As-Salah”