سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب الجهاد
The Book of Jihad
بَابُ : وُجُوبِ الْجِهَادِ
Chapter: The Obligation Of Jihad
Hadith 3087
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق الْأَزْرَقُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا أُخْرِجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَخْرَجُوا نَبِيَّهُمْ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ لَيَهْلِكُنَّ , فَنَزَلَتْ : أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ سورة الحج آية 39 , فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قِتَالٌ " ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : فَهِيَ أَوَّلُ آيَةٍ نَزَلَتْ فِي الْقِتَالِ .
´Narrated It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` “When the Prophet was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said to him: ‘They have driven out their Prophet, verily to Allah we belong and to Him we return. They are surely doomed.’ Then it was revealed: ‘Permission to fight (against disbelievers) is given to those (believers) who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them (believers) victory.’ Then I knew that there would be fighting.” Ibn Abbas said: “This is the first Verse that was revealed concerning fighting.”
