سنن نسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب الزكاة
The Book of Zakah
بَابُ : صَدَقَةِ الْعَبْدِ
Chapter: The Charity Of A Slave
Hadith 2539
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَال : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ " ، قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْهَا , قَالَ : " يَعْتَمِلُ بِيَدِهِ فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ ، وَيَتَصَدَّقُ " , قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ " , قِيلَ : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يَأْمُرُ بِالْخَيْرِ " , قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يُمْسِكُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa that the Prophet said:` "Every Muslim must give charity." It was said: "What if he cannot find (anything to give)? "He said: "Let him work with his hands and benefit himself and give in charity." It was said: "What if he cannot do that?" He said: "Let him help someone who is in desperate need." It was said: "What if he cannot do that?" He said: "Let him enjoin good." It was said: "What if he cannot do that? He said: "Let him refrain from doing evil, for that is an act of charity."
