سنن نسائي
Nasai
كتاب الزكاةThe Book of Zakah
بَابُ : مَا يُوجِبُ الْعُشْرَ وَمَا يُوجِبُ نِصْفَ الْعُشْرِChapter: On What One-Tenth Is Due, And on What One-Half Of One-Tenth Is Due
Hadith 2491
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو , وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ ، قراءة عليه وأنا أسمع ، عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، أَنَّ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ , أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " فِيمَا سَقَتِ السَّمَاءُ ، وَالْأَنْهَارُ ، وَالْعُيُونُ الْعُشْرُ ، وَفِيمَا سُقِيَ بِالسَّانِيَةِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ " .
´Jabir bin 'Abdullah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said:'For that which is watered by the sky, rivers and springs, one-tenth. For whatever is irrigated by animals, one-half of one-tenth."'
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
AL-ANHAR:
Plural of nahr (river).
Nahr means the water of a river.
(2)
GHAYM:
Cloud,
Rain is meant.
(3)
‘USHUR:
Plural of ‘ushr, meaning one-tenth.
(4)
SANIYAH:
A camel by which water is drawn from a well for irrigation.
Benefits and Issues:
The meaning of the hadith is that water which is natural and does not have to be extracted from the earth by oneself,
on it is due one-tenth.
But this is in the case when the produce reaches the nisab, i.e., five wasq or more,
and if the water is extracted from the earth by oneself,
then since more effort and hardship is involved, one-twentieth is due on it.
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
AL-ANHAR:
Plural of nahr (river).
Nahr means the water of a river.
(2)
GHAYM:
Cloud,
Rain is meant.
(3)
‘USHUR:
Plural of ‘ushr, meaning one-tenth.
(4)
SANIYAH:
A camel by which water is drawn from a well for irrigation.
Benefits and Issues:
The meaning of the hadith is that water which is natural and does not have to be extracted from the earth by oneself,
on it is due one-tenth.
But this is in the case when the produce reaches the nisab, i.e., five wasq or more,
and if the water is extracted from the earth by oneself,
then since more effort and hardship is involved, one-twentieth is due on it.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 2272
