Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: If someone greets a Jew or a Christian, that is, says "As-salamu Alaikum" to him, should he then revoke it? He said: No, rather he should repent and seek forgiveness, because he acted against the command.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the Jews greet you, they say 'As-Saam Alaikum' (i.e., death be upon you) instead of 'As-Salaam Alaikum.' You should also reply with 'Alaik' (i.e., the same to you)." (That is, in response, just say 'Alaik,' meaning 'the same to you.')
Hadith Referenceموطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ / كتاب الجامع / 1752
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:مرفوع صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«مرفوع صحيح، وأخرجه البخاري فى «صحيحه» برقم: 6257، 6928، ومسلم فى «صحيحه» برقم: 2164، وابن حبان فى «صحيحه» برقم: 502، والنسائی فى «الكبریٰ» برقم: 10138، 10139، 10140، وأبو داود فى «سننه» برقم: 5206، والترمذي فى «جامعه» برقم: 1603، والدارمي فى «مسنده» برقم: 2677، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 18789، 18790، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 4699، والحميدي فى «مسنده» برقم: 671، وعبد الرزاق فى «مصنفه» برقم: 9840، وابن أبى شيبة فى «مصنفه» برقم: 26276، فواد عبدالباقي نمبر: 53 - كِتَابُ السَّلَامَ-ح: 3»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the Jews greet you, they say 'As-Saam Alaikum' (i.e., death be upon you) instead of 'As-Salaam Alaikum.' You should also reply with 'Alaik' (i.e., the same to you)." (That is, in response, just say 'Alaik,' meaning 'the same to you.')
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: If someone greets a Jew or a Christian, that is, says "As-salamu Alaikum" to him, should he then revoke it? He said: No, rather he should repent and seek forgiveness, because he acted against the command.
Hadith Referenceموطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ / كتاب الجامع / 1752