موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Malik (Yahya)
كتاب الحجBook: On the Explanation of Hajj
بَابُ صِيَامِ التَّمَتُّعِ
Fasting for Tamattu'
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Hadith 957
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : فِي الصَّرُورَةِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ الَّتِي لَمْ تَحُجَّ قَطُّ : إِنَّهَا، إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا ذُو مَحْرَمٍ يَخْرُجُ مَعَهَا، أَوْ كَانَ لَهَا، فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ مَعَهَا : أَنَّهَا لَا تَتْرُكُ فَرِيضَةَ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْهَا فِي الْحَجِّ. لِتَخْرُجْ فِي جَمَاعَةِ النِّسَاءِ.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Those women who do not have husbands and have not performed Hajj, if they do not have a mahram or have one but he is unable to accompany them, then she should not abandon the obligatory Hajj, rather she should go for Hajj with other women.
حدَّثَنِي حدَّثَنِي يَحيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَقَُولُ : " الصِّيَامُ لِمَنْ تَمَتَّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلى الحْجّ، لِمْن لَمْ يَجِدْ هَدْيًا، مَا بَيْنَ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ إِلى يَوْمِ عَرفَة، فإنْ لَمْ يَصُمْ صَامَ أَيَّامَ مِنًى "
It is narrated from Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that she used to say: Fasting is obligatory upon the person who performs tamattu', that is, performs 'Umrah and then Hajj, and does not find a sacrificial animal. He should fast from the time he enters into the state of ihram for Hajj until the day of 'Arafah. If he does not fast during these days, then he should fast during the days of Mina.
Hadith 958
وَحدَثَّنِي، عَنْ مَالِك، عَنْ ابْنِ شهِاب ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عبَدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَر ، أَنَّه كَان يَقُولُ : فِي ذَلك مِثل قَوْلِ عائِشَة رَضى اللَّهُ تَعَالى عَنْهَا
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) also said in this case the same as the statement of Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her).
