موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الحجBook: On the Explanation of Hajj
بَابُ إِهْلَالِ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ وَمَنْ بِهَا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ
Chapter on Talbiyah of the People of Mecca and Others
Hadith 751
حَدَّثَنِي حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَالَ : " يَا أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ مَا شَأْنُ النَّاسِ يَأْتُونَ شُعْثًا وَأَنْتُمْ مُدَّهِنُونَ أَهِلُّوا إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلَالَ "
It is narrated from Qasim bin Muhammad that Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, said: O people of Makkah! People come here with disheveled and troubled hair, while you apply oil; when you see the moon of Dhul-Hijjah, you too should enter into Ihram.
Hadith 752
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ أَقَامَ بِمَكَّةَ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ ، وَهُوَ يُهِلُّ بِالْحَجِّ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ وَعُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ مَعَهُ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ "
It is narrated from Hazrat Urwah bin Zubair that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) stayed in Makkah for nine years. When he saw the moon of Dhul-Hijjah, he would enter into Ihram, and Hazrat Urwah bin Zubair would do the same.
Hadith 752B1
قَالَ مَالِك : وَإِنَّمَا يُهِلُّ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ وَغَيْرُهُمْ بِالْحَجِّ إِذَا كَانُوا بِهَا ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مُقِيمًا بِمَكَّةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَهْلِهَا مِنْ جَوْفِ مَكَّةَ لَا يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْحَرَمِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Those people who are residents of Makkah or who are staying in Makkah but are not its inhabitants, should enter into Ihram from the Haram.
Hadith 752B2
قَالَ يَحْيَى : قَالَ مَالِك : وَمَنْ أَهَلَّ مِنْ مَكَّةَ بِالْحَجِّ فَلْيُؤَخِّرِ الطَّوَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَالسَّعْيَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ مِنْ مِنًى وَكَذَلِكَ صَنَعَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Whoever enters into the state of ihram for Hajj from Makkah should not perform tawaf and sa’i until he returns from Mina, and this is what Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both, used to do.
Hadith 752B3
وَسُئِلَ مَالِك ، عَمَّنْ أَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِمْ مِنْ مَكَّةَ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ بِالطَّوَافِ ؟ قَالَ : أَمَّا الطَّوَافُ الْوَاجِبُ فَلْيُؤَخِّرْهُ وَهُوَ الَّذِي يَصِلُ بَيْنَهُ ، وَبَيْنَ السَّعْيِ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَلْيَطُفْ مَا بَدَا لَهُ وَلْيُصَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ كُلَّمَا طَافَ سُبْعًا ، وَقَدْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِينَ أَهَلُّوا بِالْحَجِّ ، فَأَخَّرُوا الطَّوَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَالسَّعْيَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى رَجَعُوا مِنْ مِنًى ، وَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، فَكَانَ يُهِلُّ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ بِالْحَجِّ مِنْ مَكَّةَ ، وَيُؤَخِّرُ الطَّوَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَالسَّعْيَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا ، وَالْمَرْوَةِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ مِنْ مِنًى .
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: If the people who are residents of the city and the country put on the ihram for Hajj from Makkah after sighting the moon of Dhul-Hijjah, then how should they perform the obligatory tawaf? He said: They should delay the obligatory tawaf (tawaf al-ziyarah), and that is the tawaf after which the sa’i is performed between Safa and Marwah, and they may perform as many voluntary tawafs as they wish. But after every tawaf, they should pray two rak’ahs, and this is what the companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, did. They put on the ihram for Hajj from Makkah, so they delayed the tawaf and sa’i until they returned from Mina, and this is what our master Abdullah bin Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both, did. He would also put on the ihram for Hajj from Makkah after sighting the moon of Dhul-Hijjah, and would delay the tawaf and sa’i until returning from Mina.
Hadith 752B4
وَسُئِلَ مَالِك ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ هَلْ يُهِلُّ مِنْ جَوْفِ مَكَّةَ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، قَالَ : بَلْ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى الْحِلِّ فَيُحْرِمُ مِنْهُ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: It is not correct for a resident of Makkah to enter into the state of ihram for ‘umrah from within the Haram; rather, it is necessary to enter into ihram from the Hill.
