موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ

Muwatta Malik (Yahya)

كتاب الزكاة

Book: On the Explanation of Zakat

بَابُ مَا لَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْفَوَاكِهِ وَالْقَضْبِ وَالْبُقُولِ

Chapter on What Fruits, Fodder, and Vegetables are Exempt from Zakat

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Hadith 683
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ عَنِ الزَّيْتُونِ ، فَقَالَ : " فِيهِ الْعُشْرُ "
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, asked Ibn Shihab, "What is obligatory in olives?" He replied, "One-tenth."
قَالَ مَالِك : وَإِنَّمَا يُؤْخَذُ مِنَ الزَّيْتُونِ الْعُشْرُ ، بَعْدَ أَنْ يُعْصَرَ وَيَبْلُغَ زَيْتُونُهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ ، فَمَا لَمْ يَبْلُغْ زَيْتُونُهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ فَلَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ
Malik said: The tithe is taken from olives only after they are pressed and their oil reaches five wasqs; so if the olives do not reach five wasqs, there is no zakat in them.
وَالزَّيْتُونُ بِمَنْزِلَةِ النَّخِيلِ مَا كَانَ مِنْهُ سَقَتْهُ السَّمَاءُ وَالْعُيُونُ ، أَوْ كَانَ بَعْلًا فَفِيهِ الْعُشْرُ ، وَمَا كَانَ يُسْقَى بِالنَّضْحِ فَفِيهِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ ، وَلَا يُخْرَصُ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الزَّيْتُونِ فِي شَجَرِهِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Olive is like date-palm; if it grows from rain or a spring or grows by itself and does not need water, then one-tenth is obligatory on it, and if water is given to it by irrigation, then one-twentieth is obligatory. And it is permissible to estimate the olives while they are still on the tree.
وَالسُّنَّةُ عِنْدَنَا فِي الْحُبُوبِ الَّتِي يَدَّخِرُهَا النَّاسُ ، وَيَأْكُلُونَهَا أَنَّهُ يُؤْخَذُ مِمَّا سَقَتْهُ السَّمَاءُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، وَمَا سَقَتْهُ الْعُيُونُ وَمَا كَانَ بَعْلًا الْعُشْرُ وَمَا سُقِيَ بِالنَّضْحِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ إِذَا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ بِالصَّاعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، صَاعِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمَا زَادَ عَلَى خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ فَفِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ بِحِسَابِ ذَلِكَ .
He said: For all types of grains which people eat or store, if they are produced by rainwater or spring water, or if they do not require irrigation, then one-tenth is obligatory. And for those which are irrigated, one-twentieth is obligatory, when they reach the amount of five wasq, each wasq being sixty sa’ according to the sa’ of the Prophet, peace be upon him. And if it is more than this, then zakat will be taken according to the same calculation.
قَالَ مَالِك : وَالْحُبُوبُ الَّتِي فِيهَا الزَّكَاةُ الْحِنْطَةُ وَالشَّعِيرُ وَالسُّلْتُ وَالذُّرَةُ وَالدُّخْنُ وَالْأُرْزُ وَالْعَدَسُ وَالْجُلْبَانُ وَاللُّوبِيَا وَالْجُلْجُلَانُ وَمَا أَشْبَهَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ الَّتِي تَصِيرُ طَعَامًا ، فَالزَّكَاةُ تُؤْخَذُ مِنْهَا بَعْدَ أَنْ تُحْصَدَ وَتَصِيرَ حَبًّا ، قَالَ : وَالنَّاسُ مُصَدَّقُونَ فِي ذَلِكَ وَيُقْبَلُ مِنْهُمْ فِي ذَلِكَ مَا دَفَعُوا
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: The grains on which zakat is obligatory are these: wheat, and barley with husk and without husk, and millet, and chickpeas, and rice, and lentils, and mung beans, and beans, and sesame, and those grains similar to them among the grains that are eaten, so zakat will be taken from all of them when they are harvested and prepared and the grains are cleaned. Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: In the zakat of these things, their statement will be accepted, and whatever amount they give will be accepted.
وَسُئِلَ مَالِك ، مَتَى يُخْرَجُ مِنَ الزَّيْتُونِ الْعُشْرُ أَوْ نِصْفُهُ أَقَبْلَ النَّفَقَةِ أَمْ بَعْدَهَا ؟ فَقَالَ : لَا يُنْظَرُ إِلَى النَّفَقَةِ ، وَلَكِنْ يُسْأَلُ عَنْهُ أَهْلُهُ كَمَا يُسْأَلُ أَهْلُ الطَّعَامِ عَنِ الطَّعَامِ ، وَيُصَدَّقُونَ بِمَا قَالُوا فَمَنْ رُفِعَ مِنْ زَيْتُونِهِ خَمْسَةُ أَوْسُقٍ فَصَاعِدًا أُخِذَ مِنْ زَيْتِهِ الْعُشْرُ بَعْدَ أَنْ يُعْصَرَ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يُرْفَعْ مِنْ زَيْتُونِهِ خَمْسَةُ أَوْسُقٍ لَمْ تَجِبْ عَلَيْهِ فِي زَيْتِهِ الزَّكَاةُ
Yahya said: Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: When should the tenth part (ushr) of olives be taken out, before expenses or after expenses? He replied: It is not necessary to consider the expenses; rather, we will ask the owner, just as we ask the owner of grain. What they say will be accepted. So, whoever obtains five wasqs or more of olives from his trees, a tenth part of the oil will be taken from him, and whoever obtains less than that, less will be taken from him.
قَالَ مَالِك : وَمَنْ بَاعَ زَرْعَهُ وَقَدْ صَلَحَ وَيَبِسَ فِي أَكْمَامِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ زَكَاتُهُ ، وَلَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِي اشْتَرَاهُ زَكَاةٌ ، وَلَا يَصْلُحُ بَيْعُ الزَّرْعِ حَتَّى يَيْبَسَ فِي أَكْمَامِهِ ، وَيَسْتَغْنِيَ عَنِ الْمَاءِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: When the crop ripens and is ready, and the owner sells it, then zakat will be obligatory on the owner, not on the buyer. Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: It is not permissible to sell the crop until it ripens, the grain dries in the ears, and there is no longer a need for watering.
قَالَ مَالِك : فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَآتُوا حَقَّهُ يَوْمَ حَصَادِهِ سورة الأنعام آية 141 أَنَّ ذَلِكَ الزَّكَاةُ ، وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَنْ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: This which Allah the Exalted said: «﴿وَآتُوا حَقَّهُ يَوْمَ حَصَادِهِ﴾ [الأنعام: 141]» meaning "two rights at the time of harvesting the crop." What is meant by this is zakat, and I heard from a person who used to say this.
قَالَ مَالِك : وَمَنْ بَاعَ أَصْلَ حَائِطِهِ أَوْ أَرْضَهُ وَفِي ذَلِكَ زَرْعٌ أَوْ ثَمَرٌ لَمْ يَبْدُ صَلَاحُهُ ، فَزَكَاةُ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُبْتَاعِ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَدْ طَابَ وَحَلَّ بَيْعُهُ ، فَزَكَاةُ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْبَائِعِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَهَا عَلَى الْمُبْتَاعِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If a person sells his garden or land and there is a crop or fruits in it whose condition of improvement has become known and the sale is valid, then the zakat is upon the seller, unless the seller stipulates to the buyer that the zakat will be given by the buyer, then it will be obligatory upon the buyer.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا كَانَ لَهُ مَا يَجُدُّ مِنْهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ التَّمْرِ ، وَمَا يَقْطُفُ مِنْهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ الزَّبِيبِ ، وَمَا يَحْصُدُ مِنْهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ الْحِنْطَةِ ، وَمَا يَحْصُدُ مِنْهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ الْقِطْنِيَّةِ إِنَّهُ لَا يُجْمَعُ عَلَيْهِ بَعْضُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى بَعْضٍ. وَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ زَكَاةٌ. حَتَّى يَكُونَ فِي الصِّنْفِ الْوَاحِدِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ ، أَوْ فِي الزَّبِيبِ ، أَوْ فِي الْحِنْطَةِ ، أَوْ فِي الْقِطْنِيَّةِ ، مَا يَبْلُغُ الصِّنْفُ الْوَاحِدُ مِنْهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ بِصَاعِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللّٰهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ” لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ التَّمْرِ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ فِي الصِّنْفِ الْوَاحِدِ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْأَصْنَافِ مَا يَبْلُغُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ فَفِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ. فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْلُغْ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ فَلَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ.“ وَتَفْسِيرُ ذَلِكَ أَنْ يَجُذَّ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ التَّمْرِ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ. وَإِنِ اخْتَلَفَتْ أَسْمَاؤُهُ وَأَلْوَانُهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يُجْمَعُ بَعْضُهُ إِلَى بَعْضٍ ، ثُمَّ يُؤْخَذُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الزَّكَاةُ. فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْلُغْ ذَلِكَ ، فَلَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If a person possesses such an amount of wealth that four wasq of dates come from it, and four wasq of grapes, and four wasq of wheat, and four wasq of any other grain, then these grains should not be combined, and zakat will not be obligatory upon them until there is at least five wasq of one kind—dates, grapes, wheat, etc.—according to the sa’ of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. Because he, peace and blessings be upon him, said: “There is no zakat on dates less than five wasq.”
وَكَذَلِكَ الْحِنْطَةُ كُلُّهَا السَّمْرَاءُ وَالْبَيْضَاءُ وَالشَّعِيرُ وَالسُّلْتُ ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ صِنْفٌ وَاحِدٌ. فَإِذَا حَصَدَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ ، جُمِعَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْضُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى بَعْضٍ ، وَوَجَبَتْ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ. فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْلُغْ ذَلِكَ فَلَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If there are several types of dates, each with a different name, then all of them will be combined, and those with skin and without skin that are considered the same will also be combined. When the total reaches five wasq, zakat will be obligatory; otherwise, it will not be obligatory.
وَكَذَلِكَ الزَّبِيبُ كُلُّهُ ، أَسْوَدُهُ وَأَحْمَرُهُ ، فَإِذَا قَطَفَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ وَجَبَتْ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ. فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْلُغْ ذَلِكَ فَلَا زَكَاةَ فِيهِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Similarly, black and red grapes will be combined together; when they reach five wasq, zakat will be obligatory on them, and if it is less than that, zakat will not be obligatory.
وَكَذَلِكَ الْقِطْنِيَّةُ هِيَ صِنْفٌ وَاحِدٌ. مِثْلُ الْحِنْطَةِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالزَّبِيبِ وَإِنِ اخْتَلَفَتْ أَسْمَاؤُهَا وَأَلْوَانُهَا. وَالْقِطْنِيَّةُ : الْحِمَّصُ وَالْعَدَسُ وَاللُّوبِيَا وَالْجُلْبَانُ وَكُلُّ مَا ثَبَتَ مَعْرِفَتُهُ عِنْدَ النَّاسِ أَنَّهُ قِطْنِيَّةٌ. فَإِذَا حَصَدَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ بِالصَّاعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، صَاعِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَصْنَافِ الْقِطْنِيَّةِ كُلِّهَا ، لَيْسَ مِنْ صِنْفٍ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْقِطْنِيَّةِ فَإِنَّهُ يُجْمَعُ ذَلِكَ بَعْضُهُ إِلَى بَعْضٍ ، وَعَلَيْهِ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Likewise, qutniyyah will be counted as one category, even if their names and types are different. Qutniyyah refers to chickpeas, lentils, beans, mung beans, and similar things which people consider as qutniyyah. If all these things together reach five wasqs, according to the sa’ of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, then zakat will be obligatory on them, even if these qutniyyah are of several types and not just one type. However, all will be combined together and zakat will be obligatory.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : وَقَدْ فَرَّقَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ بَيْنَ الْقِطْنِيَّةِ وَالْحِنْطَةِ فِيمَا أُخِذَ مِنَ النَّبَطِ. وَرَأَى أَنَّ الْقِطْنِيَّةَ كُلَّهَا صِنْفٌ وَاحِدٌ. فَأَخَذَ مِنْهَا الْعُشْرَ ، وَأَخَذَ مِنَ الْحِنْطَةِ وَالزَّبِيبِ نِصْفَ الْعُشْرِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, made a distinction between wheat and qutniyyah when he collected the produce from the Christian Nabateans. He considered qutniyyah as one category and took one-tenth from it, and from wheat and grapes he took one-twentieth.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : فَإِنْ قَالَ قَائِلٌ : كَيْفَ يُجْمَعُ الْقِطْنِيَّةُ بَعْضُهَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ فِي الزَّكَاةِ حَتَّى تَكُونَ صَدَقَتُهَا وَاحِدَةً ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَأْخُذُ مِنْهَا اثْنَيْنِ بِوَاحِدٍ يَدًا بِيَدٍ ، وَلَا يُؤْخَذُ مِنَ الْحِنْطَةِ اثْنَانِ بِوَاحِدٍ يَدًا بِيَدٍ؟ قِيلَ لَهُ : فَإِنَّ الذَّهَبَ وَالْوَرِقَ يُجْمَعَانِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ. وَقَدْ يُؤْخَذُ بِالدِّينَارِ أَضْعَافُهُ فِي الْعَدَدِ مِنَ الْوَرِقِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If someone objects that all types of qutniyah (legumes) are considered as one category for zakat, whereas in the chapter of riba (usury) they are considered as separate categories, because it is permissible to exchange two seers of masoor (lentils) for one seer of mash (mung beans) in cash, but wheat, however, is one category, as it is not permissible to exchange two seers of white wheat for one seer of yellow wheat. The answer to this is that the rulings of zakat and riba are not the same. See, gold and silver are combined in one place for zakat, even though in exchange for one ashrafi (gold coin), you can take several times more silver.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : فِي النَّخِيلِ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ فَيَجُذَّانِ مِنْهَا ثَمَانِيَةَ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ التَّمْرِ : إِنَّهُ لَا صَدَقَةَ عَلَيْهِمَا فِيهَا. وَإِنَّهُ إِنْ كَانَ لِأَحَدِهِمَا مِنْهَا مَا يَجُذُّ مِنْهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ ، وَلِلْآخَرِ مَا يَجُذُّ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ ، أَوْ أَقَلَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فِي أَرْضٍ وَاحِدَةٍ ، كَانَتِ الصَّدَقَةُ عَلَى صَاحِبِ الْخَمْسَةِ الْأَوْسُقِ وَلَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِي جَذَّ أَرْبَعَةَ أَوْسُقٍ أَوْ أَقَلَّ مِنْهَا ، صَدَقَةٌ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If two men are partners in dates and each one's share amounts to four wasqs of dates, then zakat is not obligatory on either of them. However, if one of them receives five wasqs of dates, then zakat will be obligatory on him, but it will not be obligatory on the one whose share is less than that.
وَكَذَلِكَ الْعَمَلُ فِي الشُّرَكَاءِ كُلِّهِمْ. فِي كُلِّ زَرْعٍ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ كُلِّهَا يُحْصَدُ ، أَوِ النَّخْلُ يُجَدُّ أَوِ الْكَرْمُ يُقْطَفُ ، فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا كَانَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ يَجُدُّ مِنَ التَّمْرِ ، أَوْ يَقْطِفُ مِنَ الزَّبِيبِ ، خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ. أَوْ يَحْصُدُ مِنَ الْحِنْطَةِ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ. فَعَلَيْهِ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ حَقُّهُ أَقَلَّ مِنْ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ فَلَا صَدَقَةَ عَلَيْهِ. وَإِنَّمَا تَجِبُ الصَّدَقَةُ عَلَى مَنْ بَلَغَ جُدَادُهُ أَوْ قِطَافُهُ أَوْ حَصَادُهُ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: The same ruling applies to other fruits and grains; when each partner's share amounts to five wasqs of dates or grapes or wheat, then zakat will be obligatory, and whoever's share is less than this, zakat will not be obligatory upon him.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : السُّنَّةُ عِنْدَنَا ، أَنَّ كُلَّ مَا أُخْرِجَتْ زَكَاتُهُ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَصْنَافِ كُلِّهَا ، الْحِنْطَةِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالزَّبِيبِ وَالْحُبُوبِ كُلِّهَا ، ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَهُ صَاحِبُهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ أَدَّى صَدَقَتَهُ سِنِينَ. ثُمَّ بَاعَهُ ، أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ فِي ثَمَنِهِ زَكَاةٌ ، حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَى ثَمَنِهِ الْحَوْلُ مِنْ يَوْمَ بَاعَهُ. إِذَا كَانَ أَصْلُ تِلْكَ الْأَصْنَافِ مِنْ فَائِدَةٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهَا. وَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِلتِّجَارَةِ. وَإِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الطَّعَامِ وَالْحُبُوبِ وَالْعُرُوضِ يُفِيدُهَا الرَّجُلُ ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُهَا سِنِينَ. ثُمَّ يَبِيعُهَا بِذَهَبٍ أَوْ وَرِقٍ ، فَلَا يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ فِي ثَمَنِهَا زَكَاةٌ حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهَا الْحَوْلُ مِنْ يَوْمَ بَاعَهَا. فَإِنْ كَانَ أَصْلُ تِلْكَ الْعُرُوضِ لِلتِّجَارَةِ فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهَا فِيهَا الزَّكَاةُ حِينَ يَبِيعُهَا ، إِذَا كَانَ قَدْ حَبَسَهَا سَنَةً ، مِنْ يَوْمَ زَكَّى الْمَالَ الَّذِي ابْتَاعَهَا بِهِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: In our view, the Sunnah is that zakat is not obligatory on grains for which the owner has already paid zakat, such as dates, until a full year passes over their price. This is in the case where the grain comes into his possession through gift or inheritance and is not trade goods, because its example is like a person who has food, grains, or goods and then keeps them for several years, then sells them in exchange for gold or silver; zakat on the price is not obligatory until a year passes from the date of sale. However, if these items are for trade, then zakat becomes obligatory on the owner at the time of sale if he has kept them for a year after zakat has been paid.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : السُّنَّةُ الَّتِي لَا اخْتِلَافَ فِيهَا عِنْدَنَا ، وَالَّذِي سَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنَ الْفَوَاكِهِ كُلِّهَا صَدَقَةٌ : الرُّمَّانِ ، وَالْفِرْسِكِ وَالتِّينِ ، وَمَا أَشْبَهَ ذَلِكَ وَمَا لَمْ يُشْبِهْهُ. إِذَا كَانَ مِنَ الْفَوَاكِهِ. قَالَ : وَلَا فِي الْقَضْبِ وَلَا فِي الْبُقُولِ كُلِّهَا صَدَقَةٌ. وَلَا فِي أَثْمَانِهَا إِذَا بِيعَتْ صَدَقَةٌ ، حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَى أَثْمَانِهَا الْحَوْلُ مِنْ يَوْمِ بَيْعِهَا ، وَيَقْبِضُ صَاحِبُهَا ثَمَنَهَا وَهُوَ نِصَابٌ.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: In our view, there is no difference of opinion regarding this Sunnah, and we have heard the same from the people of knowledge, that there is no zakat on any fruit: not on pomegranates, nor on peaches, nor on figs, nor on any fruits similar to them. Likewise, there is no zakat on greens and vegetables, nor on their sale price until a year has passed from the day of sale and from the day of receiving the price. At that time, zakat will be obligatory on its owner if he has kept it for a year after zakat.
Hadith Reference موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ / كتاب الزكاة / 683
Hadith Takhrij «شركة الحروف نمبر: 559، فواد عبدالباقي نمبر: 17 - كِتَابُ الزَّكَاةِ-ح: 36ق»