موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Malik (Yahya)
كتاب القرآنBook: On the Explanation of the Quran
بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ
Prohibition of prayer after Fajr and after Asr
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Hadith 512
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصُّنَابِحِيِّ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ تَطْلُعُ وَمَعَهَا قَرْنُ الشَّيْطَانِ ، فَإِذَا ارْتَفَعَتْ فَارَقَهَا ثُمَّ إِذَا اسْتَوَتْ قَارَنَهَا ، فَإِذَا زَالَتْ فَارَقَهَا فَإِذَا دَنَتْ لِلْغُرُوبِ قَارَنَهَا ، فَإِذَا غَرَبَتْ فَارَقَهَا " وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي تِلْكَ السَّاعَاتِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah Sanabahi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "When the sun rises, Satan is near it, and when it becomes high, he moves away from it. Then when it is at its zenith, he comes near it again, and when it declines, he moves away from it. Then when it is about to set, he comes near it, and when it sets, he moves away from it." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade performing prayer during these hours.
Hadith 513
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " إِذَا بَدَا حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ فَأَخِّرُوا الصَّلَاةَ حَتَّى تَبْرُزَ ، وَإِذَا غَابَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ فَأَخِّرُوا الصَّلَاةَ حَتَّى تَغِيبَ "
It is narrated from Hazrat Urwah bin Zubair that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When the edge of the sun rises, refrain from prayer until the sun has completely risen, and when the edge of the sun sets, refrain until the sun has completely set."
Hadith 514
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَقَامَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ ذَكَرْنَا تَعْجِيلَ الصَّلَاةِ أَوْ ذَكَرَهَا فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " تِلْكَ صَلَاةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، تِلْكَ صَلَاةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، تِلْكَ صَلَاةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، يَجْلِسُ أَحَدُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا اصْفَرَّتِ الشَّمْسُ وَكَانَتْ بَيْنَ قَرْنَيِ الشَّيْطَانِ أَوْ عَلَى قَرْنِ الشَّيْطَانِ ، قَامَ فَنَقَرَ أَرْبَعًا لَا يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ فِيهَا إِلَّا قَلِيلًا "
It is narrated from Alaa bin Abdur Rahman that we went to Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) after the Zuhr prayer, and he stood up for the Asr prayer. When he finished the prayer, we or he mentioned the matter of performing the prayer quickly. So Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said, I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "This is the prayer of the hypocrites, this is the prayer of the hypocrites, this is the prayer of the hypocrites: they sit and wait until the sun becomes yellow, and it is between the two sides of the head of Satan or above them, then they stand and peck out four (units) quickly, and in it they do not remember Allah except a little."
Hadith 515
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَتَحَرَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فَيُصَلِّيَ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ وَلَا عِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "None of you should deliberately perform prayer at the time of sunrise or sunset."
Hadith 516
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ ، وَعَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade prayer after Asr until the sun sets, and after Fajr until the sun rises.
Hadith 517
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللّٰهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ كَانَ يَقُولُ : لَا تَحَرَّوْا بِصَلَاتِكُمْ طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ ، وَلَا غُرُوبَهَا ، فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَطْلُعُ قَرْنَاهُ مَعَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ ، وَيَغْرُبَانِ مَعَ غُرُوبِهَا ، وَكَانَ يَضْرِبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةِ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) used to say: Do not intend to pray at the time of sunrise and sunset, because the devil rises with the sun with two sides of his head and sets with it as well. And Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) used to strike people for praying at that time.
Hadith 518
عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَضْرِبُ الْمُنْكَدِرَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ.
Hazrat Saib bin Yazid saw that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was hitting Minkadir because he had performed prayer after Asr.
