موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب القبلةBook: On the Explanation of the Qiblah
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ
What is reported about women going to the mosques
Hadith 465
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَمْنَعُوا إِمَاءَ اللَّهِ مَسَاجِدَ اللَّهِ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Do not prevent the maidservants of Allah, the Glorious and Majestic, from coming to the mosque."
Hadith 466
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا شَهِدَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ صَلَاةَ الْعِشَاءِ فَلَا تَمَسَّنَّ طِيبًا "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Busar bin Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When any woman among you comes to the 'Isha congregation, she should not come wearing perfume."
Hadith 467
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عَاتِكَةَ بِنْتِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ ، امْرَأَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَسْتَأْذِنُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَيَسْكُتُ ، فَتَقُولُ : " وَاللَّهِ لَأَخْرُجَنَّ إِلَّا أَنْ تَمْنَعَنِي " فَلَا يَمْنَعُهَا
Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab’s (may Allah be pleased with him) wife, Sayyida Atika (may Allah be pleased with her), used to seek permission from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) to go to the mosque, so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) would remain silent. Then Sayyida Atika (may Allah be pleased with her) would say: By Allah, I will go unless you forbid me, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) would not forbid her.
Hadith 468
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : " لَوْ أَدْرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا أَحْدَثَ النِّسَاءُ لَمَنَعَهُنَّ الْمَسَاجِدَ كَمَا مُنِعَهُ نِسَاءُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ " . قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ : فَقُلْتُ لِعَمْرَةَ : أَوَ مُنِعَ نِسَاءُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْمَسَاجِدَ ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ
Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: If the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had seen what the women have introduced in this time, he would certainly have prevented them from going to the mosques, just as the women of Bani Israel were prevented. Yahya bin Sa'id said: I asked: Were the women of Bani Israel prevented from the mosques? He said: Yes.
