موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Malik (Yahya)
كتاب قصر الصلاة في السفرBook: On the Explanation of Shortened Prayer During Travel
بَابُ التَّشْدِيدِ فِي أَنْ يَمُرَّ أَحَدٌ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي
Strictness regarding passing in front of someone praying
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Hadith 362
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ يُصَلِّي ، فَلَا يَدَعْ أَحَدًا يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَلْيَدْرَأْهُ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ ، فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُقَاتِلْهُ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ شَيْطَانٌ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When any of you is praying, let no one pass in front of him. If someone tries to pass, he should stop him with a gesture. If he does not stop, then prevent him forcefully, for he is a devil."
Hadith 363
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى أَبِي جُهَيْمٍ يَسْأَلُهُ مَاذَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَارِّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو جُهَيْمٍ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الْمَارُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي مَاذَا عَلَيْهِ لَكَانَ أَنْ يَقِفَ أَرْبَعِينَ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ " .¤ قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ : لَا أَدْرِي أَقَالَ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا أَوْ شَهْرًا أَوْ سَنَةً
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Juhaim (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "If the passerby knew what punishment there is for passing in front of one who is praying, it would be better for him to stand for forty (days or months or years) than to pass in front of him."
There is doubt in this narration from Abu Nasr.
There is doubt in this narration from Abu Nasr.
Hadith 364
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، أَنَّ كَعْبَ الْأَحْبَارِ قَالَ : " لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الْمَارُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي مَاذَا عَلَيْهِ لَكَانَ أَنْ يُخْسَفَ بِهِ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ "
It is narrated from Ata bin Yasar that Ka'b Ahbar said: If a person passing in front of someone who is praying knew the punishment for this act, indeed, if he were to be swallowed by the earth, it would seem better to him than passing in front of the one praying.
Hadith 365
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ " كَانَ يَكْرَهُ ، أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ أَيْدِي النِّسَاءِ وَهُنَّ يُصَلِّينَ "
Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) received the information that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) also disliked passing in front of women while they were performing prayer.
Hadith 366
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ " كَانَ لَا يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَحَدٍ وَلَا يَدَعُ أَحَدًا يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ "
It is narrated from Nafi‘ that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) would not pass in front of anyone during prayer, nor would he allow anyone to pass in front of him.
