موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الجمعةBook: On the Explanation of Friday Prayer
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَكْعَةً يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ
Chapter on what is reported regarding one who catches a rak‘ah on Friday
Hadith 235
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً فَلْيُصَلِّ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى " . قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : " وَهِيَ السُّنَّةُ "
It is narrated from Ibn Shihab, he used to say that whoever catches one rak'ah of the Friday prayer should perform one more rak'ah; this is the Sunnah.
Hadith 235B1
قَالَ مَالِك : وَعَلَى ذَلِكَ أَدْرَكْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ بِبَلَدِنَا ، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ رَكْعَةً فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ "
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: We found the scholars of our city upon this statement, and the evidence for this is that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Whoever catches a rak'ah of the prayer has caught that prayer."
Hadith 235B2
قَالَ مَالِك فِي الَّذِي يُصِيبُهُ زِحَامٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَيَرْكَعُ ، وَلَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَى أَنْ يَسْجُدَ حَتَّى يَقُومَ الْإِمَامُ ، أَوْ يَفْرُغَ الْإِمَامُ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ : " أَنَّهُ إِنْ قَدَرَ عَلَى أَنْ يَسْجُدَ إِنْ كَانَ قَدْ رَكَعَ فَلْيَسْجُدْ إِذَا قَامَ النَّاسُ ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَقْدِرْ عَلَى أَنْ يَسْجُدَ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ الْإِمَامُ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ ، فَإِنَّهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ أَنْ يَبْتَدِئَ صَلَاتَهُ ظُهْرًا أَرْبَعًا
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If there is a crowd of people on Friday and a person is able to perform ruku but cannot perform sajdah until the imam rises from sajdah or completes his prayer, then if that person performs sajdah when the people rise from sajdah, then so be it. Otherwise, if he is unable to perform sajdah until the people have finished the prayer, then he should perform four rak'ahs of Zuhr anew.
