موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الصلاةBook: On the Explanation of Prayer
بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الصُّبْحِ
Recitation in Fajr
Hadith 180
حَدَّثَنِي حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ ، " صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ كِلْتَيْهِمَا "
It is narrated from Hazrat Urwah bin Zubair that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) led the morning prayer and recited Surah Al-Baqarah in the two rak'ahs.
Hadith 181
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، يَقُولُ : " صَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ الصُّبْحَ فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا بِسُورَةِ يُوسُفَ وَسُورَةِ الْحَجِّ قِرَاءَةً بَطِيئَةً " . فَقُلْتُ : وَاللَّهِ إِذًا لَقَدْ كَانَ يَقُومُ حِينَ يَطْلُعُ الْفَجْرُ ، قَالَ : أَجَلْ
Hazrat Urwah bin Zubair heard from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amir bin Rabi’ah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: We prayed behind Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) the morning prayer, and he recited Surah Yusuf and Surah Hajj slowly and distinctly. Hazrat Urwah said: By Allah! At that time, they must have been standing for prayer when true dawn appeared. Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Yes.
Hadith 182
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، وَرَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، أَنَّ الْفُرَافِصَةَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ الْحَنَفِيّ ، قَالَ : " مَا أَخَذْتُ سُورَةَ يُوسُفَ إِلَّا مِنْ قِرَاءَةِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ إِيَّاهَا فِي الصُّبْحِ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ مَا كَانَ يُرَدِّدُهَا لَنَا "
It is narrated from Qasim bin Muhammad that Faraafisah bin Umair Hanafi said: I memorized Surah Yusuf by listening to the recitation of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him); he (may Allah be pleased with him) used to recite it often in the Fajr prayer.
Hadith 183
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، " كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الصُّبْحِ فِي السَّفَرِ بِالْعَشْرِ السُّوَرِ الْأُوَلِ مِنَ الْمُفَصَّلِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَسُورَةٍ "
It is narrated from Hazrat Nafi that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to recite Surah Al-Fatihah and one surah from the first ten surahs of the Mufassal in each rak'ah while traveling.
