قَالَ يَحْيَى : سَمِعْتُ مَالِكًا يَقُولُ : وَأَرَى أَنْ لَا يُقْسَمَ، إِلَّا لِمَنْ شَهِدَ الْقِتَالَ مِنَ الْأَحْرَارِ
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: And in my opinion, the share will be given only to the one who participates in the battle and is free.