موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الصيامBook: On the Explanation of Fasting
بَابُ كَفَّارَةِ مَنْ أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَExpiation for breaking the fast in Ramadan
Hadith 607
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَضْرِبُ نَحْرَهُ وَيَنْتِفُ شَعْرَهُ ، وَيَقُولُ : هَلَكَ الْأَبْعَدُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ " ، فَقَالَ : أَصَبْتُ أَهْلِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً ؟ " ، فَقَالَ : لَا ، فَقَالَ : " هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُهْدِيَ بَدَنَةً ؟ " ، قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَاجْلِسْ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقِ تَمْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ " ، فَقَالَ : مَا أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي ، فَقَالَ : " كُلْهُ وَصُمْ يَوْمًا مَكَانَ مَا أَصَبْتَ "
It is narrated from Sa'id bin al-Musayyib, may Allah have mercy on him, that a Bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, beating his chest and pulling his hair, and saying: "Destroyed is the person who is far from good deeds." So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: "What happened?" He replied: "I had intercourse with my wife while fasting in Ramadan." So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: "Can you free a slave?" He said: "No." The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Can you offer a camel or a cow as a sacrifice?" He said: "No." The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Sit down." Meanwhile, a basket of dates was brought to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him. He said: "Take this and give it as charity." The man said: "There is no one more needy than me, O Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him!" The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Eat it, and fast one day in place of the day on which you did this act."
