موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الصيامBook: On the Explanation of Fasting
بَابُ كَفَّارَةِ مَنْ أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَExpiation for breaking the fast in Ramadan
Hadith 606
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ بِعِتْقِ رَقَبَةٍ ، أَوْ صِيَامِ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ ، أَوْ إِطْعَامِ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا " ، فَقَالَ : لَا أَجِدُ ، فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقِ تَمْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ " ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا أَجِدُ أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي ، فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " كُلْهُ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man broke his fast during Ramadan, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered him to free a slave, or to fast for two months consecutively, or to feed sixty needy people. So he said: None of these is possible for me. Meanwhile, a basket of dates was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he gave it to the man and said: "Give this as charity." The man said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! There is no one more needy than me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) laughed so much that his molar teeth became visible, then he said: "Then you eat it yourself."
