موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب قصر الصلاة في السفرBook: On the Explanation of Shortened Prayer During Travel
بَابُ صَلَاةِ الضُّحَىٰDuha prayer
Hadith 357
وَحَدَّثَنِي ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَّةَ مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، تَقُولُ : ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَغْتَسِلُ وَفَاطِمَةُ ابْنَتُهُ تَسْتُرُهُ بِثَوْبٍ ، قَالَتْ : فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَنْ هَذِهِ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ : أُمُّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، فَقَالَ : " مَرْحَبًا بِأُمِّ هَانِئٍ " فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ غُسْلِهِ قَامَ فَصَلَّى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ مُلْتَحِفًا فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ زَعَمَ ابْنُ أُمِّي عَلِيٌّ أَنَّهُ قَاتِلٌ رَجُلًا أَجَرْتُهُ فُلَانُ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَدْ أَجَرْنَا مَنْ أَجَرْتِ يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ " . قَالَتْ أُمُّ هَانِئٍ : وَذَلِكَ ضُحًى
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) that I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in the year Makkah was conquered, and I found him performing ghusl (ritual bath), and Sayyida Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her), his daughter, was screening him with a cloth. Sayyida Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I greeted him with salam, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Who is it?" I said: Umm Hani, daughter of Abu Talib. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Welcome to Umm Hani." Then when he (peace and blessings be upon him) finished his ghusl, he stood and prayed eight rak‘ahs wearing a single garment. When he finished the prayer, I said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! My brother, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), says he will kill the person whom you have granted protection to; that person is so-and-so, the son of Hubayrah. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "We have granted protection to the one whom you have granted protection, O Umm Hani!" Sayyida Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) said: At that time, it was the time of Duha (forenoon).
