موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الصلاةBook: On the Explanation of Prayer
بَابُ تَرْكِ الْقِرَاءَةِ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ فِيمَا جَهَرَ فِيهِAbandoning recitation behind the Imam in audible prayers
Hadith 190
حَدَّثَنِي حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مَالِك ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، كَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ هَلْ يَقْرَأُ أَحَدٌ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ ، قَالَ: " إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ فَحَسْبُهُ قِرَاءَةُ الْإِمَامِ وَإِذَا صَلَّى وَحْدَهُ فَلْيَقْرَأْ " . قَالَ: وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ لَا يَقْرَأُ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ . ¤ قَالَ يَحْيَى: سَمِعْتُ مَالِكًا ، يَقُولُ: الْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا أَنْ يَقْرَأَ الرَّجُلُ وَرَاءَ الْإِمَامِ فِيمَا لَا يَجْهَرُ فِيهِ الْإِمَامُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ ، وَيَتْرُكُ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِيمَا يَجْهَرُ فِيهِ الْإِمَامُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ
It is narrated from Nafi‘ that when someone would ask Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) whether Surah Al-Fatihah should be recited behind the Imam, he would reply: When any of you prays behind the Imam, the recitation of the Imam is sufficient for him, and if he prays alone, then he should recite. Nafi‘ said: And Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) would not recite behind the Imam.
Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said: According to us, the ruling is that in audible prayers, one should not recite Surah Al-Fatihah behind the Imam, and in silent prayers, one should recite.
Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said: According to us, the ruling is that in audible prayers, one should not recite Surah Al-Fatihah behind the Imam, and in silent prayers, one should recite.
