موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الجامعBook: On the Explanation of Various Chapters
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّعَفُّفِ عَنِ الْمَسْأَلَةِWhat is Reported Regarding Abstaining from Begging
Hadith 1843
وَحَدَّثَنِي، عَنْ مَالِك، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَرْسَلَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، بِعَطَاءٍ فَرَدَّهُ عُمَرُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِمَ رَدَدْتَهُ ؟ " فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَلَيْسَ أَخْبَرْتَنَا أَنَّ خَيْرًا لِأَحَدِنَا أَنْ لَا يَأْخُذَ مِنْ أَحَدٍ شَيْئًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ عَنِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ، فَأَمَّا مَا كَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَسْأَلَةٍ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ رِزْقٌ يَرْزُقُكَهُ اللَّهُ "، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ : أَمَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا أَسْأَلُ أَحَدًا شَيْئًا، وَلَا يَأْتِينِي شَيْءٌ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَسْأَلَةٍ إِلَّا أَخَذْتُهُ
It is narrated from ‘Attar bin Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, sent some wealth to Sayyiduna ‘Umar, may Allah be pleased with him. Sayyiduna ‘Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, returned it. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, asked: “Why did you return it?” Sayyiduna ‘Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: O Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him! You, peace and blessings be upon him, said that the best person is the one who does not take anything from anyone. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: “It means that he should not ask for anything, and whatever comes to him without asking is what Allah has given.” Sayyiduna ‘Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul! Now I will not ask anything from anyone, and whatever comes to me without asking, I will take it.
