موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الجامعBook: On the Explanation of Various Chapters
بَابُ جَامِعِ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَهْلِ الْقَدَرِComprehensive rulings on what is reported about the people of Qadar (predestination)
Hadith 1625
وَحَدَّثَنِي، عَنْ مَالِك، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّهُ " لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَى اللَّهُ، وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعَ اللَّهُ، وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْهُ الْجَدُّ، مَنْ يُرِدِ اللَّهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا يُفَقِّهْهُ فِي الدِّينِ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : سَمِعْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْأَعْوَادِ .
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Ka'b Qurazi that Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan said from the pulpit: O people! What Allah, Glorious and Exalted is He, gives, no one can withhold, and what He does not give, no one can give, and the power of any powerful person is of no use (that is, his power cannot avert His punishment or his wealth cannot benefit him, only deeds will be of use). Whomever Allah wishes good for, He gives him understanding in religion, and grants him the knowledge of jurisprudence. Then Muawiyah said: I heard these words from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, on these wooden planks (the noble pulpit).
