موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب السرقةBook: On the Explanation of Theft
بَابُ مَا لَا قَطْعَ فِيهِCases where there is no amputation
Hadith 1574
وَحَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِك، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ ، أَنَّ عَبْدًا سَرَقَ وَدِيًّا مِنْ حَائِطِ رَجُلٍ فَغَرَسَهُ فِي حَائِطِ سَيِّدِهِ، فَخَرَجَ صَاحِبُ الْوَدِيِّ يَلْتَمِسُ وَدِيَّهُ، فَوَجَدَهُ، فَاسْتَعْدَى عَلَى الْعَبْدِ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ، فَسَجَنَ مَرْوَانُ الْعَبْدَ وَأَرَادَ قَطْعَ يَدِهِ، فَانْطَلَقَ سَيِّدُ الْعَبْدِ إِلَى رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ : " لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ، وَالْكَثَرُ الْجُمَّارُ " . فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : فَإِنَّ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ أَخَذَ غُلَامًا لِي وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ قَطْعَهُ، وَأَنَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ مَعِيَ إِلَيْهِ فَتُخْبِرَهُ بِالَّذِي سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَمَشَى مَعَهُ رَافِعٌ إِلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، فَقَالَ : أَخَذْتَ غُلَامًا لِهَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ . فَقَالَ : فَمَا أَنْتَ صَانِعٌ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ : أَرَدْتُ قَطْعَ يَدِهِ . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَافِعٌ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ : " لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ "، فَأَمَرَ مَرْوَانُ بِالْعَبْدِ، فَأُرْسِلَ
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Yahya bin Haban that a slave stole a date palm sapling from a man's garden and planted it in his master's garden. The owner of the sapling went out searching for his sapling, found it, and complained about the slave to Marwan bin Hakam. Marwan summoned the slave, imprisoned him, and wanted to cut off his hand. The slave's master went to Rafi' bin Khadij and informed him of the situation. Rafi' said: I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say: "The hand shall not be cut off for fruit nor for a sapling." The man said: Marwan has seized my slave and wants to cut off his hand. I wish that you would come with me and relate this hadith to Marwan. Rafi' went with the man to Marwan and asked: Have you seized this man's slave? Marwan said: Yes. Rafi' asked: What will you do with the slave? Marwan said: I will cut off his hand. Rafi' said: I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say: "The hand shall not be cut off for stealing fruit or a sapling." Upon hearing this, Marwan ordered that the slave be released.
