موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب العقولBook: On the Explanation of Blood Money
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي مِيرَاثِ الْعَقْلِ وَالتَّغْلِيظِ فِيهِChapter on What is Reported Regarding Inheritance of Compensation and Its Severity
Hadith 1527
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِك، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، نَشَدَ النَّاسَ بِمِنًى : مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمٌ مِنَ الدِّيَةِ أَنْ يُخْبِرَنِي ؟ فَقَامَ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الْكِلَابِيُّ ، فَقَالَ : كَتَبَ إِلَيّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنْ أُوَرِّثَ امْرَأَةَ أَشْيَمَ الضِّبَابيِّ مِنْ دِيَةِ زَوْجِهَا " . فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ : ادْخُلِ الْخِبَاءَ حَتَّى آتِيَكَ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَخْبَرَهُ الضَّحَّاكُ، فَقَضَى بِذَلِكَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ . قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : وَكَانَ قَتْلُ أَشْيَمَ خَطَأً
It is narrated from Ibn Shihab that Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, called the people in Mina and said: Whoever knows the matter of blood money should state it to me. So, Dahhak bin Sufyan Kalabi stood up and said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, wrote to me that I should give inheritance to the woman of Ashim Dhababi from the blood money of Ashim. Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: Go to the tent until I come. When Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, came, Dahhak stated the same thing. Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, gave the same order. Ibn Shihab said that Ashim was killed by mistake.
