موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الشفعةBook: On the Explanation of Preemption (Shuf'ah)
بَابُ مَا تَقَعُ فِيهِ الشُّفْعَةُChapter on what is subject to pre-emption (shuf‘ah)
Hadith 1410B8
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : فِي الرَّجُلِ يَشْتَرِي الْأَرْضَ فَيَعْمُرُهَا بِالْأَصْلِ يَضَعُهُ فِيهَا، أَوِ الْبِئْرِ يَحْفِرُهَا، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي رَجُلٌ فَيُدْرِكُ فِيهَا حَقًّا، فَيُرِيدُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهَا بِالشُّفْعَةِ، إِنَّهُ لَا شُفْعَةَ لَهُ فِيهَا، إِلَّا أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ قِيمَةَ مَا عَمَرَ، فَإِنْ أَعْطَاهُ قِيمَةَ مَا عَمَرَ كَانَ أَحَقَّ بِالشُّفْعَةِ، وَإِلَّا فَلَا حَقَّ لَهُ فِيهَا. ¤
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said that if a person sells his share from a jointly owned house or land, and when the seller comes to know that the pre-emptor (shafi’) will take his right of pre-emption, he cancels the sale, then in this case the right of pre-emption of the shafi’ will not be nullified. Rather, by giving the same amount for which that share was sold, he will take that share.
