موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب البيوعBook: On the Rulings of Buying and Selling
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الشِّرْكَةِ وَالتَّوْلِيَةِ وَالْإِقَالَةِWhat is Reported Regarding Partnership, Agency, and Cancellation
Hadith 1384Q1
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : فِي الرَّجُلِ يَبِيعُ الْبَزَّ الْمُصَنَّفَ، وَيَسْتَثْنِي ثِيَابًا بِرُقُومِهَا، إِنَّهُ إِنِ اشْتَرَطَ أَنْ يَخْتَارَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الرَّقْمَ، فَلَا بَأْسَ بِهِ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَشْتَرِطْ أَنْ يَخْتَارَ مِنْهُ حِينَ اسْتَثْنَى، فَإِنِّي أَرَاهُ شَرِيكًا فِي عَدَدِ الْبَزِّ الَّذِي اشْتُرِيَ مِنْهُ، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ الثَّوْبَيْنِ يَكُونُ رَقْمُهُمَا سَوَاءً وَبَيْنَهُمَا تَفَاوُتٌ فِي الثَّمَنِ. ¤
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said that if a person sells various types of cloth and makes a condition to exclude some pieces of cloth for a certain amount, then there is no harm in it. But if he does not make this condition, then he will be considered a partner in those clothes, because even in the price of one piece of cloth there can be increase or decrease.
