موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب البيوعBook: On the Rulings of Buying and Selling
بَابُ بَيْعِ الْمُرَابَحَةِSale by Profit Margin (Murabaha)
Hadith 1377Q1
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : الْأَمْرُ الْمُجْتَمَعُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَنَا فِي الْبَزِّ يَشْتَرِيهِ الرَّجُلُ بِبَلَدٍ، ثُمَّ يَقْدَمُ بِهِ بَلَدًا آخَرَ، فَيَبِيعُهُ مُرَابَحَةً إِنَّهُ لَا يَحْسِبُ فِيهِ أَجْرَ السَّمَاسِرَةِ، وَلَا أَجْرَ الطَّيِّ، وَلَا الشَّدِّ، وَلَا النَّفَقَةَ، وَلَا كِرَاءَ بَيْتٍ، فَأَمَّا كِرَاءُ الْبَزِّ فِي حُمْلَانِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُحْسَبُ فِي أَصْلِ الثَّمَنِ، وَلَا يُحْسَبُ فِيهِ رِبْحٌ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُعْلِمَ الْبَائِعُ مَنْ يُسَاوِمُهُ بِذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ، فَإِنْ رَبَّحُوهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ بَعْدَ الْعِلْمِ بِهِ فَلَا بَأْسَ بِهِ. ¤
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: In our view, this ruling is agreed upon: Whoever buys cloth in one city and brings it to another city, then wishes to sell it as murabaha, should not include in the original cost the broker’s commission, the fee for folding, the wage for tying and bundling, his own expenses, or the rent of the house. However, he may include the cost of transporting the cloth, but should not take profit on it unless he informs the buyer, and if the buyer agrees to pay profit on that as well, then there is no objection.
