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موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Malik (Yahya)
كتاب البيوعBook: On the Rulings of Buying and Selling
بَابُ الْجَائِحَةِ فِي بَيْعِ الثِّمَارِ وَالزَّرْعِLoss in sale of fruits and crops
Hadith 1319
اُردوEn
وَحَدَّثَنِي، عَنْ مَالِك، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ " قَضَى بِوَضْعِ الْجَائِحَةِ " .
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz ordered that the buyer should bear the loss when a crop or fruit is afflicted by a calamity.
قَالَ مَالِك : وَعَلَى ذَلِكَ الْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا . قَالَ مَالِك : وَالْجَائِحَةُ الَّتِي تُوضَعُ عَنِ الْمُشْتَرِي الثُّلُثُ فَصَاعِدًا، وَلَا يَكُونُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ جَائِحَةً
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: In our view, this is the ruling. However, it is necessary that the loss from this calamity amounts to one third of the wealth or more; if the loss is less than this, it is not considered.
