موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب المكاتبBook: On the Explanation of Mukatib (Contracted Slave)
بَابُ وَلَاءِ الْمُكَاتَبِ إِذَا أَعْتَقَWala' of the Mukatab if he is freed
Hadith 1300Q7
قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَمِمَّا يُبَيِّنُ ذَلِكَ : أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ مُكَاتَبًا وَتَرَكَ بَنِينَ رِجَالًا وَنِسَاءً. ثُمَّ أَعْتَقَ أَحَدُ الْبَنِينَ نَصِيبَهُ مِنَ الْمُكَاتَبِ إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يُثْبِتُ لَهُ مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ شَيْئًا وَلَوْ كَانَتْ عَتَاقَةً لَثَبَتَ الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ مِنْهُمْ مِنْ رِجَالِهِمْ وَنِسَائِهِمْ. ¤
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: The evidence for this is: A man died and left behind a mukatab and also left behind sons and daughters. Then one of the daughters freed her share, so the wala’ would not be established for her. If this had been emancipation, then the wala’ would necessarily be established for her.
