موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب المدبرBook: On the Explanation of Mudabbar (Slave Freed Upon Owner's Death)
بَابُ الْوَصِيَّةِ فِي التَّدْبِيرِChapter on bequest in tadbir (conditional emancipation)
Hadith 1300Q41
قَالَ مَالِكٌ فِي رَجُلٍ دَبَّرَ غُلَامًا لَهُ. فَهَلَكَ السَّيِّدُ وَلَا مَالَ لَهُ إِلَّا الْعَبْدُ الْمُدَبَّرُ. وَلِلْعَبْدِ مَالٌ قَالَ : يُعْتَقُ ثُلُثُ الْمُدَبَّرِ. وَيُوقَفُ مَالُهُ بِيَدَيْهِ. ¤
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said that if a person declared his slave as Mudabbar and had no other wealth except that, then the master died and the Mudabbar has wealth, one third of the Mudabbar will be set free and the wealth will remain with him.
