موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب العتق والولاءBook: On the Explanation of Emancipation and Allegiance
بَابُ جَرِّ الْعَبْدِ الْوَلَاءَ إِذَا أُعْتِقَChapter on Inheritance of Loyalty for a Freed Slave
Hadith 1288B1
. قَالَ مَالِك : وَمَثَلُ ذَلِكَ وَلَدُ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ مِنَ الْمَوَالِي، يُنْسَبُ إِلَى مَوَالِي أُمِّهِ، فَيَكُونُونَ هُمْ مَوَالِيَهُ، إِنْ مَاتَ وَرِثُوهُ وَإِنْ جَرَّ جَرِيرَةً عَقَلُوا عَنْهُ، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَ بِهِ أَبُوهُ أُلْحِقَ بِهِ، وَصَارَ وَلَاؤُهُ إِلَى مَوَالِي أَبِيهِ، وَكَانَ مِيرَاثُهُ لَهُمْ وَعَقْلُهُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَيُجْلَدُ أَبُوهُ الْحَدَّ .
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: The example of this is that the child of the woman who has undergone li'an will be attributed to the mawali of his mother. If he dies, they will be his heirs; if he commits manslaughter, they will pay the blood money. Then, if the husband of this woman acknowledges that this is his son, the wala' will go to the mawali of the father; they will be the heirs, they will pay the blood money, but the prescribed punishment for false accusation (qadhf) will befall his father.
