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موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Malik (Yahya)
كتاب النذور والأيمانBook: On the Explanation of Vows
بَابُ الْعَمَلِ فِي كَفَّارَةِ الْيَمِينِActions in expiation of oaths
Hadith 1022
اُردوEn
عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أَدْرَكْتُ النَّاسَ وَهُمْ إِذَا أَعْطَوْا فِي كَفَّارَةِ الْيَمِينِ، أَعْطَوْا مُدًّا مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ بِالْمُدِّ الْأَصْغَرِ، وَرَأَوْا ذَلِكَ مُجْزِئًا عَنْهُمْ. ¤
Sulayman bin Yasar said that I saw people, when they would give the expiation for an oath, they used to give each poor person one mudd of wheat with the smaller mudd, and they considered that sufficient.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ : أَحْسَنُ مَا سَمِعْتُ فِي الَّذِي يُكَفِّرُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ بِالْكِسْوَةِ. أَنَّهُ إِنْ كَسَا الرِّجَالَ، كَسَاهُمْ ثَوْبًا ثَوْبًا. وَإِنْ كَسَا النِّسَاءَ كَسَاهُنَّ ثَوْبَيْنِ ثَوْبَيْنِ. دِرْعًا وَخِمَارًا. وَذَلِكَ أَدْنَى مَا يُجْزِئُ كُلًّا فِي صَلَاتِهِ.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Whoever gives clothing to the poor as expiation for an oath, if he gives to poor men, giving one garment to each is sufficient, and if he gives to women, he should give two garments: a shirt and a head covering, which is called a khimar, because prayer is not valid with less than this.
