Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever leaves three Jumu'ahs without a (legitimate) excuse, a seal is set upon his heart."
Hadith Referenceمسند اسحاق بن راهويه / كتاب الجمعة / 217
Hadith Takhrij«مسلم ، كتاب الجمعة ، باب التغليظ فى ترك الجمعة ، رقم : 865 . سنن ابوداود ، رقم : 1052 . سنن ترمذي ، رقم : 500 . سنن نسائي ، رقم : 1369 .»
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Abdush Shakoor Tirmidhi
Benefits: From the aforementioned hadith, the importance of the Friday prayer (Salat al-Jumu‘ah) is established, as abandoning it causes a seal to be set upon the hearts. This is a great misfortune, as a person becomes deprived of the ability to do good and righteousness. In the Noble Qur’an, Allah, the Possessor of Majesty, has said regarding the disbelievers: ﴿خَتَمَاللّٰهُعَلٰیقُلُوْبِهِمْوَعَلٰیسَمْعِهِمْ﴾ ().... “Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing.”
In another hadith in Sahih Muslim, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “People must cease abandoning the Friday prayer, or else Allah will set a seal upon their hearts, then they will surely be among the heedless.”
Allah, the Possessor of Majesty, has commanded the believers regarding this matter, saying: ﴿یٰٓاََیُّهَاالَّذِیْنَاٰمَنُوْااِِذَانُوْدِیَلِلصَّلٰوةِمِنْیَّوْمِالْجُمُعَةِفَاسْعَوْااِِلٰیذِکْرِاللّٰهِوَذَرُواالْبَیْعَ﴾ () .... “O you who have believed! When the call to prayer is made on the day of Friday, then hasten to the remembrance of Allah and leave off trade.”