مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب فضائل قريش وغيرهم وأبواب متفرقةChapter 32
بَابُ الْحَدِيثُ لَا يَرْوِيهِ إِلَّا الثِّقَاتُ
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Hadith 1812
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَمِّي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: إِنِّي لَأَسْمَعُ الْحَدِيثَ أَسْتَحْسِنُهُ فَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي مِنْ ذِكْرِهِ إِلَّا كَرَاهِيَةُ أَنْ [ ص: 72 ] يَسْمَعَهُ سَامِعٌ فَيَقْتَدِيَ بِهِ أَسْمَعُهُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ لَا أَثِقُ بِهِ قَدْ حَدَّثَ عَمَّنْ أَثِقُ بِهِ وَأَسْمَعُهُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ أَثِقُ بِهِ قَدْ حَدَّثَ بِهِ عَمَّنْ لَا أَثِقُ بِهِ. وَقَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ: لَا يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا الثِّقَاتُ.
Hisham bin Urwah narrated from his father that he said: "Sometimes I hear a hadith and I like it, but I do not narrate it because someone who hears it might act upon it, while I have heard it from a person whom I do not consider reliable, even though he has narrated it from someone whom I do consider reliable. And sometimes I hear it from a trustworthy person while he is narrating it from someone who is not trustworthy." Sa‘d bin Ibrahim said: "No one should narrate hadiths from the Prophet ﷺ except trustworthy narrators."
Hadith 1813
أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: سُئِلَ ابْنٌ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ مَسْأَلَةٍ، فَلَمْ يَقُلْ فِيهَا شَيْئًا، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: إِنَّا لَنُعْظِمُ أَنْ تَكُونَ ابْنَ إِمَامَيْ هُدًى، تَسْأَلُ عَنْ أَمْرٍ لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ فِيهِ عِلْمٌ. فَقَالَ: أَعْظَمُ وَاللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَعِنْدَ مَنْ عَرَفَ اللَّهَ وَعِنْدَ مَنْ عَقَلَ عَنِ اللَّهِ أَنْ أَقُولَ بِمَا لَيْسَ لِي بِهِ عِلْمٌ أَوْ أُخْبِرَ عَنْ غَيْرِ ثِقَةٍ.
Yahya bin Saeed narrated that Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) was asked about an issue, but he did not give any answer. Then it was said to him: "We find it very (strange) that you are the son of two rightly guided Imams (i.e., Umar and Ibn Umar, may Allah be pleased with them), and you are asked about an issue while you do not have knowledge about it?" So he replied: "An even stranger thing in the sight of Allah, and for the one who recognizes Allah, and for the one who has understanding from Allah, is that I should say something about which I have no knowledge, or that I should narrate something from an unreliable (narrator)."
Hadith 1814
قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ: وَقَدْ رَوَيْتُ أَحَادِيثَ مُرْسَلَةً عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْعُقُوبَاتِ وَتَوْقِيتِهَا تَرَكْنَاهَا لِانْقِطَاعِهَا. أَخْرَجَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ مِنْ كِتَابِ الصَّيْدِ وَالذَّبَائِحِ، وَهُمَا آخِرُ مَا فِيهِ، وَالثَّالِثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْجَنَائِزِ، وَهُوَ آخِرُ مَا فِيهِ.
Muhammad bin Idris (Shafi'i), may Allah have mercy on him, said: "I have narrated mursal ahadith from the Prophet ﷺ regarding punishments and the determination of their times, but we have abandoned them only because of their being disconnected."
