مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الرهن والقراض والحجر والتفليس واللقطةChapter 22
بَابُ اللُّقَطَةِ
Subchapter
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Hadith 1486
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ مَوْلَى الْمُنْبَعِثِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ اللُّقَطَةِ، فَقَالَ: "اعْرِفْ عِفَاصَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا ثُمَّ عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً، فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَإِلَّا فَشَأْنُكَ بِهَا" .
Zayd bin Khalid al-Juhani (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that a man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and asked about a lost item (something found on the road). The Prophet ﷺ said: "Examine its pouch and its binding thoroughly, then announce it for one year. If its owner comes during that period, give it to him; otherwise, it becomes yours."
Hadith 1487
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَدْرٍ: أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ نَزَلَ مَنْزِلًا بِطَرِيقِ الشَّامِ، فَوَجَدَ صُرَّةً فِيهَا ثَمَانُونَ دِينَارًا، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: عَرِّفْهَا عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ، وَاذْكُرْهَا لِمَنْ يَقْدَمُ مِنَ الشَّامِ سَنَةً، فَإِذَا مَضَتِ السَّنَةُ فَشَأْنُكَ بِهَا.
Ubaidullah bin Badr narrated that he traveled on the roads of Syria and found a pouch on the way in which there were eighty dinars. Then he mentioned this to Umar bin Al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), so Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Announce it at the doors of the mosque, and inform everyone who comes from Syria for a year, and when a year has passed, then the pouch is yours.
Hadith 1488
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ لَقُطَةً، فَجَاءَ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي وَجَدْتُ لُقَطَةً، فَمَاذَا تَرَى؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: عَرِّفْهَا. قَالَ: قَدْ فَعَلْتُ. قَالَ: زِدْ. قَالَ: قَدْ فَعَلْتُ. قَالَ: لَا آمُرُكَ أَنْ تَأْكُلَهَا، وَلَوْ شِئْتَ لَمْ تَأْخُذْهَا. أَخْرَجَ الثَّلَاثَةَ الْأَحَادِيثَ فِي كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ.
It is narrated from Nafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man picked up something that had fallen on the road, then he came to Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said: I have found a lost item, what should I do now? Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Announce it. He said: I have done so. Ibn Umar said: Do more. He said: I have done a lot. Then Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I do not permit you to eat such a thing; if you wished, you would not have picked it up.
